Music Theory Alchemy

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The chord progression in the outro of MGMT’s “Weekend Wars” is a fairly simple one in terms of harmony, but it showcases some interesting movements between the chords. The progression has a major feeling and centers around the C major key. It sees a modulation to the key of F major during the Bb/F and Bb chords, and then returns to its original key. There are no borrowed chords present in this particular progression.

The chord progression in the verse of “Congratulations” by MGMT is an interesting blend of conventional pop and classical harmonies with some use of borrowed chords. The progression features mostly diatonic chords in the key of G major, but there are moments of modal interchange and suspensions that add color and tension to the progression.

“Hoppipolla” by Sigur Rós is a dreamy and atmospheric piece that showcases the band’s unique style. The chord progression in the verse consists of D#m, E, D#m, and E chords, which creates a simple and elegant harmonic structure. The use of open strings and melodically moving chords in this progression reflects the ethereal nature of this piece. This progression can be found in both rock and alternative music genres, as it uses the powerful major and minor chords found throughout these styles. The repetitive nature of the chord progression mirrors the band’s tendency to use slow-building and evolving textures in their compositions.

This chord progression from the verse of Tame Impala’s “Alter Ego” suggests a key of C major due to the recurring instances of Cmaj7. However, the presence of certain chords like Bm7 and Dm suggests that Kevin Parker is creatively “borrowing” chords from the parallel and associated keys (C minor, D minor) to create colorful departures from the primary tonality. The use of extended chords (7ths) and suspended chords (Bsus4) adds a sense of complexity and sophistication to the harmony. As can be seen, the chord progression mostly oscillates between Cmaj7, Bsus4, Bm7 before moving to Dm and Gm towards the end of the verse.

The song “Hurt” by Nine Inch Nails is in the key of B minor. The verse has a simple yet effective chord progression that revolves mainly around the i, III, and IV chords with a slight deviation towards the end. The chorus is characterized by a i-VII-III-VI progression with a slight extension. The outro mostly repeats the verse progression but is shorter.

MGMT – Weekend Wars – Verse

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Chord Progression

Dm, C, G, C, G, F, Dm, C, F, Am, F, Dm, C, G, C, G, F, Dm, C, F, Am, F

Chord Progression Analysis

The verse begins with a Dm (i) chord and moves to C (VII), which is a common progression in a minor key. The G major chord (IV) that follows is a borrowed chord from the parallel major key (D major). This creates a sense of modulation without actually changing the key. The C, G, F section following this creates a non-diatonic loop, adding complexity to the progression.

The progression eventually returns to Dm (i) and repeats using a mixture of diatonic and non-diatonic chords before finally ending the verse on an F major (III) chord, leaving the listener with a sense of resolution in the relative major key. This helps to create a sense of contrast between the verse and chorus, as well as leave the listener wanting more.

Similar Chord Progressions

Musical Analysis

MGMT is known for their use of unconventional chord progressions and song structures, and “Weekend Wars” is no exception. The mixture of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, as well as the borrowed G major chord, give the song a more experimental and psychedelic feel, fitting well within the context of MGMT’s discography. Additionally, the use of a 22-chord progression adds a sense of complexity to the song, challenging the listener’s expectations and giving the song a more distinct identity.

Overall Analysis

“Weekend Wars” by MGMT features a distinctive and slightly unconventional chord progression. The verse is in D minor and consists of 22 chords, providing a unique and somewhat complex harmonic landscape. The majority of the chords used are diatonic, but there are also borrowed chords and other non-diatonic chords which contribute to the song’s unique character.

Chord Progression:
Dm (i), C (VII), G (IV), C (VII), G (IV), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), F (III), Am (v), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), G (IV), C (VII), G (IV), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), F (III), Am (v), F (III)

Dm – D minor
C – C major
G – G major (borrowed chord)
F – F major
Am – A minor

Style Analysis

While it’s difficult to find an exact match for the chord progression used in “Weekend Wars,” there are other songs that utilize a similar combination of diatonic and non-diatonic chords.

1. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”:
Em (i), D (VII), Amaj7 (IV), C (VI), G (III), F# (II), B (V)

2. Tame Impala – “New Person, Same Old Mistakes”:
Dm (i), F (III), Gm (iv), Bb (VI), F (III), C (VII)

These songs, like “Weekend Wars,” demonstrate a unique and unconventional use of harmony, using combinations of borrowed chords and non-diatonic chords to create a signature sound.

Chords in the Verse section of Weekend Wars by MGMT are:

Dm, C, G, C, G, F, Dm, C, F, Am, F, Dm, C, G, C, G, F, Dm, C, F, Am, F