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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“When You Die” by MGMT features a fairly unconventional chord progression that mixes elements of rock, pop, and classic psychedelia. The progression creates tension and intrigue through the use of extended harmonies, chromaticism, and borrowed chords. The distinctiveness of this progression contributes to the song’s unique sound.

The chord progression in the refrain of MGMT’s “Weekend Wars” is an intriguing combination of diatonic and borrowed chords. It primarily features chords from the key of A minor and C major, with some noticeable out-of-key chords that add color and tension to the progression.

The chord progression in Tyler, The Creator’s “See You Again” can be characterized as a mixture of jazz harmonies and pop sensibilities. The verse progression features major and minor seventh chords, a few borrowed chords, and a prominent chromatic movement.

Chord progression analysis (including borrowed chords)
1. F#maj7 (I)
2. F#maj7/B (I6)
3. Fmaj7 (bImaj7 – borrowed chord)
4. G#m7 (iii7)
5. D7#5 (VI7#5 – borrowed chord)
6. F#maj7 (I)
7. F#maj7/B (I6)
8. Fmaj7 (bImaj7 – borrowed chord)
9. G#m7 (iii7)
10. D7#5 (VI7#5 – borrowed chord)

The chord progression starts with the tonic F#maj7 and moves through a first inversion of the same chord (F#maj7/B) before introducing borrowed chords (Fmaj7 and D7#5) from the parallel minor key, creating tension and color. The G#m7 is a diatonic iii7 chord, adding to the jazzy feel of the song.

The chord progression in the verse of Tyler, The Creator’s “Earfquake” is primarily based on a simple alternation between two chords, Bbmaj7 and Am7, with a brief excursion to Gm7 before returning to Am7. The simplicity and repetition of the progression creates a feeling of comfort and stability, while the use of major 7th and minor 7th chords adds a touch of sophistication and smoothness. The progression doesn’t follow a traditional functional harmony, but it effectively supports the melody and the overall vibe of the song.

The given chord progression of Weezer’s “California Kids” features a verse in the key of C major. The progression primarily uses diatonic chords, with a more unconventional movement that features the use of a C/B chord, or I chord with the bass note played in the seventh degree (leads to tonicization of the vi chord). The progression also features a common IV-V movement that is a characteristic of pop and rock music.

MGMT – When You Die – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

G, Em, F#m, Bm, G, F#m, Bm, E, A

Chord Progression Analysis

G Major (I) – Em (vi) – F#m (♯vii°) – Bm (iii) – G Major (I) – F#m (♯vii°) – Bm (iii) – E Major (VI) – A Major (II)

“`
F#m (♯vii°) – Borrowed chord from G Lydian
E Major (VI) – Borrowed chord from G Mixolydian
A Major (II) – Borrowed chord from G Mixolydian
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”
[‘G’, ‘Fsus2’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘Dm’, ‘Bb’, ‘C’]

2. The Beatles – “Strawberry Fields Forever”
[‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘F’, ‘D’]

These examples showcase similar uses of borrowed chords, surprising modulations, and interesting harmonic movements, drawing on different modal elements and chromaticism to create an engaging listening experience.

Musical Analysis

The verse begins with the I-vi progression, which is a common move in pop and rock music to create a sense of stability. The progression then takes a surprising turn with the appearance of the borrowed F#m chord, which introduces a level of dissonance and tension. This tension is continued with the Bm chord and then resolved by returning to the G major.

The progression moves through another F#m-Bm sequence before a modulation occurs to the relative minor key of E minor. In this section, E major and A major chords are introduced, both borrowed chords from the G Mixolydian mode. This creates an effective contrast with the initial part of the verse, and introduces an additional dimension in the harmony.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in the verse of “When You Die” by MGMT can be analyzed as a blend of traditional diatonic harmony and chromaticism. The song is in the key of G major with elements of modal interchange and a brief modulation to the relative minor key, E minor. The progression features a mix of both major and minor chords and gives the piece a sense of melancholy and uncertainty.

Style Analysis

As an indie rock/electronic fusion band, MGMT often experiments with different harmonic textures and structures. The chord progression in “When You Die” is a good example of this, as it combines familiar diatonic harmonic movement with chromaticism and modal interchange. This blending of styles keeps the music fresh and engaging while retaining a strong emotional message. The inclusion of borrowed chords adds to the overall melancholic and atmospheric tone that is characteristic of MGMT’s work.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of When You Die by MGMT are:

G, Em, F#m, Bm, G, F#m, Bm, E, A