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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Yellow” by Coldplay is in the key of G major and employs a mix of diatonic chords, extended chords such as the seventh chords, and the occasional borrowed chord from G minor. The progression presents variations of a common IV-V-I pattern seen in pop and rock music.

The song “Viva La Vida” by Coldplay is in the key of G major and follows a fairly simple chord progression in the pop/rock genre. This progression particularly makes use of the I, IV, V, and vi chords in this key, which is a typical pop progression.

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“Somebody To Love” by Queen is a classic rock ballad in the key of G major, drawing heavily from influences of gospel music and blues progressions. Its bridge, aside from the characteristic gospel and rock elements, includes a modulating progression that is particularly interesting due to its use of borrowed chords, which adds contrast and emphasizes the emotive quality of the song.

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“Here Comes the Sun” written by The Beatles is a seminal work from the Beatles’ output in pop music. The piece is composed in a modified strophic form with a circular pattern augmented with a repetitive and distinct bridge that modulates in key. The use of major chords and open voicings gives the song a sunny and positive feel, hence its title. It’s also notable for its mixed use of diatonic and borrowed chords, contributing to its unique sound.

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The bridge of George Benson’s “Give Me The Night” features a blend of jazz, R&B, and pop elements. The harmonic progression showcases a series of descending chords, interspersed with borrowed chords that provide an interesting twist to the overall tonality of the piece.

Coldplay – Yellow – Bridge

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Cmaj7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G (I)
D (V)
Cmaj7 (IVmaj7)
G (I)
D (V)
Cmaj7 (IVmaj7)
“`
We can see the common I – V – IV progression at work here, a popular progression in pop and rock music. The song uses the major seventh form of the IV (Cmaj7) that adds a slight tonal color.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Let it Be” by The Beatles:
“`
C (I)
G (V)
Am (vi)
Fmaj7 (IVmaj7)
“`
2. “No Woman, No Cry” by Bob Marley:
“`
C (I)
G (V)
Am (vi)
Fmaj7 (IVmaj7)
“`
These songs also use a variant of the I – V – vi – IV progression, with “Let it Be” also opting the major seventh form of the IV (like Cmaj7 in “Yellow”). It highlights the widespread use of these progressions in music across decades and genres.

Musical Analysis

The bridge in “Yellow” is characterized by a shift in dynamics and instrumentation, a technique commonly used by Coldplay for creating contrasting sections in their songs. The major 7th chord (Cmaj7) has a dreamy and lush sound, which brings a tender and emotional feeling, providing a perfect transition for their characteristic anthemic choruses.

Overall Analysis

“Yellow” by Coldplay is written in the key of G major. The song maintains a consistent use of diatonic chords from its own major key, with a predominant chord progression in the bridge and other sections being G – D – Cmaj7. Briefly, the song changes to a minor key using the Dm7 chord as a poignant moment in its structure.

Style Analysis

The use of maj7 chords is more typical of jazz, yet Coldplay uses them frequently in their genre of atmospheric rock music. This mix of pop rock with hints of jazz elements can be seen in other Coldplay songs too. Moreover, the progression perfectly supports the vocally sincere and elemental lyrics and melody that Martin (lead singer) is known for.

Chords in the Bridge section of Yellow by Coldplay are:

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Cmaj7’]