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The chord progression in verse 4 of “Since I’ve Been Loving You” has a striking mix of diatonic chords and chromatic chords that borrow from different modes, creating a unique and expressive progression found in the blues rock style. The progression features a predominantly minor tonality, with some tension points provided by the dominant seventh and major seventh chords.

“Kashmir” is often regarded as one of Led Zeppelin’s greatest creations, featuring a unique chord progression, distinctive rhythmic patterns, and a fusion of Eastern and Western musical elements. Composed in DADGAD tuning, the song is in the key of D Mixolydian and reflects the band’s experimental approach to songwriting and genre-blending. Although the chord progression may be seen as unconventional in rock music, it is effective in establishing a hypnotic and evocative atmosphere.

“Let It Be” by The Beatles uses some of the most common chords in the key of C Major, which is the tonic of the song. It also contains few instances of chord extensions, inversions, and secondary dominants, which are widely used in pop music composition.

“As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones is a popular song from the mid-60s that features a mix of major and minor chords along with modulations between closely related keys. The overall harmonic structure shares similarities with other rock and pop songs of that era, including The Beatles and Bob Dylan.

Base Key and

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Looking at the entire song and isolating the verse, the chord progression provided shows a rock style often seen in Queens of the Stone Age compositions. The harmonic language of this song and its progression style fall within the realm of Pop / Rock music, with frequent use of minor chords suggesting a somber or introspective mood. On first glance, it appears to contain chords primarily from the key of F# minor, with no obvious borrowings from other keys. However, a closer inspection will allow us to delve deeper into their harmonic function.

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Led Zeppelin – Since Ive Been Loving You – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

Cm, Fm, Cm, Fm, Cm, Gm, Ab, Fm, Cm/Eb, G7/D, Cm, Eb7, D7, Dbmaj7

Chord Progression Analysis

Cm (i) – Fm (iv) – Cm (i) – Fm (iv) – Cm (i) – Gm (v) – Ab (VI) – Fm (iv) – Cm/Eb (i6) – G7/D (V7b9/iv) – Cm (i) – Eb7 (VI7) – D7 (V7/N) – Dbmaj7 (bVII)

`Borrowed Chord: Ab (VI)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” by The Beatles
Am (i) – Am/G (i7) – Am/F# (ivor) – Am/F (i6) – G (VII) – C (III) – E (V) – Am (i)

2. “Stairway to Heaven” by Led Zeppelin (Verse)
Am (i) – Am(maj7) (i(maj7)) – Am7 (i7) – Am6 (i6) – D/F# (IVb5) – Fmaj7 (VI) – G (VII) – Am (i)

Although these chord progressions are not exactly the same as “Since I’ve Been Loving You,” they share some common features, such as the use of borrowed chords, secondary dominants, and the mixture of major and minor chords to create a distinctive and emotionally charged atmosphere.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression begins with a standard i – iv alternation in C minor, which is typical of the blues genre. This progression is repeated three times, establishing the melancholy atmosphere of the verse. The Gm chord, serving as the v, introduces a brief sense of tension before resolving to a borrowed Ab major chord, which provides a more colorful and unexpected twist to the harmony.

The progression then returns to Fm before moving to a first inversion Cm chord, with the Eb in the bass. This sets up the following secondary dominant chord, G7/D, which temporarily tonicizes the Fm chord, intensifying the song’s emotive quality.

The return to the Cm chord is quickly followed by an Eb7 chord, acting as the VI7 and continuing the sense of longing present throughout the tune. The D7 chord, in turn, operates as a secondary dominant to the following Dbmaj7, highlighting the chromatic movement between the two chords and adding more color to the harmony.

Overall Analysis

“Since I’ve Been Loving You” by Led Zeppelin is a slow blues ballad with a rich harmonic palette, featuring expressive guitar solos and a passionate, longing vocal performance. The song is characterized by its use of chromaticism, borrowed chords, and seventh chords, which contribute to its intense, bluesy atmosphere. The chord progression for Verse 2 displays a moody and introspective tone, which serves as the perfect backdrop for the plaintive lyrics and the emotional solos throughout the piece.

Style Analysis

“Since I’ve Been Loving You” showcases Led Zeppelin’s ability to blend blues and rock elements with more sophisticated harmonic choices, creating a unique and emotionally charged musical experience. The use of borrowed chords, secondary dominants, and chromaticism reflects the band’s willingness to explore beyond traditional rock and blues progressions, while maintaining the raw and powerful impact characteristic of their music.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Since Ive Been Loving You by Led Zeppelin are:

Cm, Fm, Cm, Fm, Cm, Gm, Ab, Fm, Cm/Eb, G7/D, Cm, Eb7, D7, Dbmaj7