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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins features a chord progression that uses a lot of power chords (fifth chords) which demonstrates its grungy, rock oriented style. It also incorporates major, minor, and suspended second chords, making it an interesting combination of simplicity and complexity.

“Tonight, Tonight” by The Smashing Pumpkins draws from the band’s unique style of alternative rock influenced by a distinct palette of harmonic choices. Particularly in the songwriting of Billy Corgan (the band’s primary songwriter), the band tends to use a mix of common and uncommon chords, together with a tendency of exploring different tonalities. Often, the chord changes are driven by guitar inversions, suspensions, or additions.

“Goodbye Yellow Brick Road,” written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin, is characterized by a lush, cinematic melody that encapsulates John’s knack for crafting pop ballad choruses. Its base key is D Major, showcasing a mix of diatonic, dominant seventh, and borrowed chords. Its diverse chord progression is reflective of Elton John’s diverse influences, which include pop, rock, blues, and classical music.

“Hurt” by Nine Inch Nails features a melancholic and introspective chord progression. The song is predominantly in the key of B minor. The verse and outro sections revolve around the Bm, D, and E chords, while the chorus uses a progression of Bm, G, D, A. The use of borrowed chords enriches the harmonic landscape, adding depth to the composition.

The chord progression in the chorus of Beck’s “Lord Only Knows” is in the key of B Major and features some chromaticism and borrowed chords that give it a unique and somewhat unexpected sound. The chords move predominantly in fourths and fifths. The nature of the progression is reminiscent of rock and folk music, but Beck’s quirky and stylistic approach also evokes an alternative feel.

The Smashing Pumpkins – Bullet With Butterfly Wings – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’),
D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’),
B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’),
D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’),
B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’),
D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

“Creep” by Radiohead
Creep features a similar continuous-loop chord progression

“`
G (‘III’), B (‘V’), C (‘VI’), Cm (‘vi’)
“`

“Zombie” by The Cranberries
Zombie also applies modal mixture with primarily four chords constituting the progression.

“`
Em(‘i’), C(‘VI’), G(‘III’), D(‘vii’)
“`

Musical Analysis

This song features an interesting chord progression that strikes a balance between tension and resolution. Asus2 is actually a borrowed chord from the parallel key of E major, which helps to add a touch of brightness, contrast, and tension to the primarily minor tonality of the song. This is resolved back to the minor tonality each time the progression loops. D Major in the Key of E minor acts as the subtonic chord which creates a slight push towards the tonal center. It’s the mixture of the typically minor feel of the song with these major and suspended chords that give the song its unique character.

Overall Analysis

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins is an alternative rock song released in 1995. The song is in the key of E minor and primarily uses power chords derived from the E minor scale throughout the song. Power chords or ‘5’ chords, like B5 or G5, don’t have a major or minor quality and are often used in rock music for their strong and neutral sound. The song also applies modal mixture (borrowing chords from parallel keys) for color and tension.

Style Analysis

The Smashing Pumpkins are known for their alternative rock sound, characterized by heavy distortion, complex arrangements, and occasionally unconventional chord progressions. “Bullet With Butterfly Wings” is no exception, featuring an energetic progression with an interesting mix of power chords, suspended chords, and borrowed chords. The resulting sound is typical of the post-grunge and alternative rock genres of the mid-1990s.

Chords in the Chorus section of Bullet With Butterfly Wings by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’]