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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“The Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins essentially revolves around the use of power chords, or 5th chords, to project a raw, grungy intensity. The chord progression (B5, Em, G5), extracted from the second verse of the song, is prominent throughout. The use of power chords results in a composition that doesn’t transpose to a traditional major or minor key, but fits within a modal framework.

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The piece, ‘1979’ by The Smashing Pumpkins follows an overarching structure with a mix of major and minor chords, what stand out are the rich extended chords, ‘Emaj7’ and ‘Amaj7’. The piece displays a balance between tonic chords and dominant chords, expressing a classic pop-rock style whilst frequent usage of maj7 chords adding a distinctive jazziness to the tune.

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The “Glory Box” by Portishead chorus progression is based in D minor and moves between this primary D minor chord and three other chords: Dm/C, Bm7b5, and Bbmaj7. The Dm/C chord is the same as the D minor, but with a different note in the bass (C). The Bm7b5 is a half-diminished chord. The Bbmaj7 is major seventh chord.

The chorus of Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android” features an unconventional and diverse chord progression, drawing from various scale degrees. This progression contributes to the song’s complex, shifting quality, moving through several tonal centers.

“Eight Days A Week” by The Beatles is in the key of D major. The song features a handful of basic major and minor chords with a sprinkling of interesting harmonic developments such as the E7 transition chord and the use of the B minor chord which provide a rich palette of colors for the progression.

The Smashing Pumpkins – Bullet With Butterfly Wings – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’),
D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’),
B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’),
D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’),
B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’), D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’), B5 (‘VI’), G5 (‘IV’),
D (‘VII’), Asus2 (‘II’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

“Creep” by Radiohead
Creep features a similar continuous-loop chord progression

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G (‘III’), B (‘V’), C (‘VI’), Cm (‘vi’)
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“Zombie” by The Cranberries
Zombie also applies modal mixture with primarily four chords constituting the progression.

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Em(‘i’), C(‘VI’), G(‘III’), D(‘vii’)
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Musical Analysis

This song features an interesting chord progression that strikes a balance between tension and resolution. Asus2 is actually a borrowed chord from the parallel key of E major, which helps to add a touch of brightness, contrast, and tension to the primarily minor tonality of the song. This is resolved back to the minor tonality each time the progression loops. D Major in the Key of E minor acts as the subtonic chord which creates a slight push towards the tonal center. It’s the mixture of the typically minor feel of the song with these major and suspended chords that give the song its unique character.

Overall Analysis

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins is an alternative rock song released in 1995. The song is in the key of E minor and primarily uses power chords derived from the E minor scale throughout the song. Power chords or ‘5’ chords, like B5 or G5, don’t have a major or minor quality and are often used in rock music for their strong and neutral sound. The song also applies modal mixture (borrowing chords from parallel keys) for color and tension.

Style Analysis

The Smashing Pumpkins are known for their alternative rock sound, characterized by heavy distortion, complex arrangements, and occasionally unconventional chord progressions. “Bullet With Butterfly Wings” is no exception, featuring an energetic progression with an interesting mix of power chords, suspended chords, and borrowed chords. The resulting sound is typical of the post-grunge and alternative rock genres of the mid-1990s.

Chords in the Chorus section of Bullet With Butterfly Wings by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’, ‘B5’, ‘G5’, ‘D’, ‘Asus2’]