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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The Beach Boys’ “Good Vibrations” presents an interesting mix of major and minor chords with excellent use of chord inversions and borrowings. The song is harmonically adventurous, showcasing the band’s pop mastery with Brian Wilson’s unmatched compositional skills. This song is primarily in the key of A Major, with many borrowed chords and modulation that creates its unique feel.

“God Only Knows” by The Beach Boys showcases the artistic depth and compositional craft of Brian Wilson, the band’s primary songwriter. The song utilizes a complex chord progression and key changes that are unconventional for pop music of its time. The chord progression creates a sense of constant mood transitions, similar to arias in Romantic era music.

“In My Head” by Queens of the Stone Age shows a variety of complex chord progressions that are often seen in alternative rock and other sub-genres of rock music. The chord progressions seem to use a combination of modal and chromatic harmony which gives it an edgy and intriguing sound quality.

“Perfect” by The Smashing Pumpkins is written in the key of D major. The song takes a relatively standard and common approach in chord progression, particularly with the cyclical variations that have the onset within a classic pop/rock realm. The tonality and mid-tempo pacing give the song a melancholic and nostalgic tone.

The chord progression in the bridge of Kali Uchis’ “After The Storm” consists of two alternating chords, Amaj7 and Dmaj7, played repeatedly. This progression is simple yet effective, creating a smooth and mellow atmosphere that matches well with the song’s overall neo-soul and R&B vibe. The arrangement is in the key of A Major and has a diatonic structure without any borrowed chords.

The Beach Boys – Good Vibrations – Bridge

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Chord Progression

[‘A’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘A’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘E7’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The bridge chord progression is A – A – D – D – A – A – E – F#m – B – E – F#m – B – E – F#m – B – E – E7 – A – D – A – D – A – D – A – D – G – C – G – C – G – C – G – C – F – G – A – G.

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A Major (‘I’), D Major (‘IV’), A Major (‘I’), E Major (‘V’), F# Minor (‘vi’), B Major (‘Borrowed II from the key of A major’), E Major (‘V’), F# Minor (‘vi’), B Major (‘Borrowed II’), E Major (‘V’), E7 (‘V7’), A Major (‘I’), D Major (‘IV’), A Major (‘I’), D Major (‘IV’), G Major (‘Borrowed bVII from the key of A major’), C Major (‘Borrowed bIII’), G Major (‘Borrowed bVII’), C Major (‘Borrowed bIII’), F Major (‘Borrowed bVI’), G Major (‘Borrowed bVII’), A Major (‘I’), G Major (‘Borrowed bVII’)
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Similar Chord Progressions

Similar unique and complex progressions can be found in the music of other innovators from roughly the same era. The Beatles’ “Strawberry Fields Forever” has a complex chord progression and use of modulation, as does “God Only Knows” and “Wouldn’t it be Nice” by Beach Boys themselves.

Unfortunately, it’s difficult to showcase the entire chord progressions of these songs as your inquiry due to their own complexity and the fact that they involve various different sections with their individual characteristics.

Musical Analysis

This progression uses two main borrowed chords, the B Major and the F Major, creating a sense of surprise and intrigue, typical of the psychedelic rock genre that The Beach Boys would help popularize. The contrast between the original key of A Major and the insertion of these unexpected borrowed chords produces a ‘colorful’ tonality that revolutionized pop music. The transition from the dominant E7 back to the tonic A at the end of the progression also has a pulling effect. It brings the listener back to familiar territory after the wanderings of the progression.

Overall Analysis

“Good Vibrations” by The Beach Boys is highly complex and represents an exceptional use of harmonic structuring. The richness of the piece lies in Brian Wilson’s innovative and unpredictable songwriting, who was making significant use of modulation at the time, constantly shifting keys, in this case especially during the transition bridge.

Style Analysis

“Good Vibrations” is a marked departure from the early surf rock style of The Beach Boys, instead showcasing rich harmonic intricacies that set it among the classics of psychedelic rock. This use of complex chord progressions, layered vocal harmonies, and unusual instrumentation like theremin and electro-theremin set the song apart and influenced future generations of musicians.

Chords in the Bridge section of Good Vibrations by The Beach Boys are:

[‘A’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘A’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘E7’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘G’]