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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Exit Music (For a Film)” by Radiohead is a song characterized by a strong sense of melancholy and dark ambiance. The harmonic movement creates tension through the use of chromaticism, borrowed chords, and non-diatonic notes. In the verse progression, there is a mixture of minor and major chords, along with added tones that enhance the complexity and mood of the music.

“Idioteque” by Radiohead is an experimental and atmospheric electronic song, released on the album “Kid A” in 2000. The chord progression of the chorus is fairly simple, yet features some distinctive chords which create a sense of tension and release. It incorporates modal mixture and chromatic mediants, which are typical elements found in Radiohead’s music.

“Paper Tiger” by Beck is a song from his album “Sea Change,” released in 2002. The style of this song is primarily alternative rock, with elements of psychedelia and baroque pop. The outro of “Paper Tiger” features a simple chord progression of E, E7, and Bm, with interesting harmonic techniques, such as secondary dominants and borrowed chords.

“Rocket Man” by Elton John is primarily in the key of Bb minor (the verses and chorus), but its outro transposes to the key of C Major, which gives a sensation of resolution. The chord progression in the Outro is a simple two-chord progression (I – V), which is extremely common in all styles of music and impacts the listener with its familiarity and stability.

Patterns in music are fundamental for creating musical identity. This repetition ensures the music is coherent and familiar for the listener. In the case of “Perfect” by Smashing Pumpkins, the song makes use of a common popular music chord progression known as the I – vi progression.

Radiohead – Exit Music For A Film – Outro

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Chord Progression

Am, E, C/G, Dadd9/F#, Dadd9/F, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, Asus4, A

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
Am (i),
E (V),
C/G (VI6),
Dadd9/F# (VII with an added 9th and first inversion),
Dadd9/F (VII with an added 9th and flat sixth in the bass),
Am (i),
E (V),
Asus4 (IVsus4),
A (IV),
Am (i),
E (V),
Asus4 (IVsus4),
A (IV),
Am (i),
E (V),
Asus4 (IVsus4),
A (IV)
“`

Borrowed Chords:
“`
Dadd9/F# – Borrowed from A dorian mode
Dadd9/F – Borrowed from A phrygian mode
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Space Oddity” by David Bowie:
“`
C (I),
Em (iii),
Cmaj7 (Imaj7),
C (I),
C (I),
E7 (III7),
Fmaj7 (IVmaj7),
Fm (iv),
C (I),
E7 (III7),
F (IV),
Fm (iv),
C (I)
“`

2. “Shiver” by Coldplay:
“`
Bsus2 (I),
G#sus4 (Sixth Chord in first inversion),
C#m (iv),
Bsus2 (I),
G#m (vi),
Bsus2 (I),
G#sus4 (Sixth Chord in first inversion),
C#m (iv)
“`

Musical Analysis

The progression begins with a classic i-V movement from Am to E, which adds a sense of tension and urgency. The following C/G is a borrowed VI chord that adds more texture by being in the first inversion, giving a richer and smoother harmonic motion. This is followed by the Dadd9/F#, which adds an interesting modal interchange from the A dorian mode, and contrasts nicely with the next chord, Dadd9/F, borrowed from the A phrygian mode. The chromatic descending bass movement from F# to F in these chords creates an intriguing color within the progression.

The rest of the progression consists of repetitions and variations of the initial pattern, with V-IVsus4-IV giving a sense of resolve between the repetitions. The use of sus4 chords adds an open, suspended feeling, which helps build tension throughout. The progression concludes by revisiting the i-V movement, providing a sense of closure.

Overall Analysis

The Outro of “Exit Music (For a Film)” by Radiohead features a striking and emotive chord progression that showcases their innovative approach to harmony. It is characterized by the use of irregular modal interchanges, sustained chords, and slight variations on repeating patterns.

Style Analysis

Radiohead is known for their unique approach to harmony and composition. The usage of modal interchange, unconventional chord voicings, and the delicate balance of tension and release in “Exit Music (For a Film)” truly reflects their innovative and influential style. Thom Yorke’s haunting vocal melodies over these sophisticated progressions further contribute to the eeriness and contemplative mood of the piece.

Chords in the Outro section of Exit Music For A Film by Radiohead are:

Am, E, C/G, Dadd9/F#, Dadd9/F, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, Asus4, A