Music Theory Alchemy

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“Creep” by Radiohead is a well-known song that features a fairly simple chord progression in its bridge. The progression is memorable for its fusion of diatonic and chromatic elements, creating a sense of tension and interest.

“Idioteque” by Radiohead is a song with an alternative rock/electronic style, featuring an unusual chord progression that effectively creates a sense of tension and instability while still maintaining a familiar and consonant tonality. This can be attributed to the band’s creative use of borrowed chords and harmonic movement.

The chord progression can be divided into three main sections (please see the details below). The first section is based around the I chord (C), the second section introduces the IV chord (F), then it returns to the I chord. The third section introduces a borrowed chord (bVII – Bb from C Mixolydian), a V chord (G), then returns to the I chord with a brief excursion back to the V chord. There is repetition in this section with the return to the I chord.

The chord progression from verse 3 of Pink Floyd’s “Wish You Were Here” is in the key of C major and shows a mix of diatonic chords and borrowed chords. The progression creates a sense of smooth journey and has a certain melancholic yet uplifting character.

“Penny Lane” by The Beatles is an eclectic and elegant piece of music evident in its rhythm, harmony, melody, and lyrics. It is predominantly in the key of A Major, but it has several key changes and introduces chords that are non-diatonic, giving it a progressive and unexpected feel.

Radiohead – Creep – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

G, B, C, Cm

Chord Progression Analysis

G major (I) – B major (III) – C major (IV) – C minor (iv)

`The C minor chord (iv) is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key (G minor).`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. The Beatles – “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” (verse): A minor (i) – A Major (I) – C# minor (iv) – G Major (VII)
2. David Bowie – “Space Oddity”: C major (I) – E minor/F major (III / VI) – F major (IV) – F minor (iv)
3. Muse – “Muscle Museum”: E major (I) – G# major (III) – A major (IV) – A minor (iv)

These examples illustrate the use of borrowed chords and unconventional progressions in popular music. They demonstrate that other artists have employed similar techniques to create emotive and captivating songs.

Musical Analysis

The progression starts with the tonic chord (G major), establishing a sense of stability. It then moves to B major, a major chord built on the mediant (III) of the G major scale. This chord is quite unusual in a major key, as it is typically expected to be a minor chord (B minor).

Next, the progression continues to C major, the subdominant (IV) chord. This chord is quite common in popular music and offers some resolution before the final twist in the progression.

The last chord, C minor (iv), is borrowed from the parallel minor key (G minor), which makes it chromatic and adds another layer of tension and unsettledness. This borrowed chord is responsible for the dark, melancholic atmosphere of “Creep.”

Overall Analysis

“Creep” by Radiohead is a song in the key of G major that gained significant attention for its melancholic lyrics and distinctive chord progression. The verse chord progression features major chords, followed by a switch to a minor chord, which creates an unexpected twist and contributes to the emotive quality of the song. This specific progression is relatively rare in popular music but has been used in various other songs.

Style Analysis

“Creep” is generally classified as alternative rock, with its introspective lyrics, distorted guitar sound, and the unique chord progression that defies typical songwriting conventions. The use of borrowed chords, such as the prominent C minor (iv), is a practice that can be traced back to classical music traditions and remains relatively uncommon in modern pop and rock music.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of Creep by Radiohead are:

G, B, C, Cm