Music Theory Alchemy

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“Paint It, Black” by The Rolling Stones is arranged in a minor key, specifically E minor. The verse chord progression of the song exhibits a fairly common pattern in 60’s rock and pop music, incorporating the use of both diatonic chords and borrowed chords from the parallel major key.

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“Wild Horses” is a song by the rock band Rolling Stones from their 1971 album “Sticky Fingers”. It is a great example of the band’s adeptness not only at writing catchy rock songs but also at creating complex and interesting chord progressions. The song is in the key of G major. The verse progression is interesting with the use of the B minor chord (Bm), which is the iii chord in the key of G major – a chord that isn’t commonly used in popular music.

The chord progression in Verse 3 of Daniel Caesar’s “Get You” consists of a mix of diatonic chords and borrowed chords from the parallel minor. The overall tonality is in the B minor key. The smooth, soulful sound of the progression is achieved through the use of minor chords, mixed with major seventh chords, and the cycle of fifths progression in some measures.

“Hallelujah” by Jeff Buckley is a popular and iconic song that showcases Jeff Buckley’s unique vocal talent and emotional delivery. The song is in the key of C major and features a simple yet effective chord progression. The song’s memorable melody is accompanied by guitar, which uses arpeggiated fingerpicking. This adds to its musical depth and also creates dynamic rhythmic interest. The song builds in intensity as it progresses, and this, along with the powerful lyrics, contributes to the overall emotional impact of the piece.

“I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is one of the band’s early hits noted for its crafty melodic hooks and harmonic structure attesting to their evolving musical sophistication. The chord progression of Verse 3 is a great reflection of this, using classic pop songwriting techniques such as the predominant use of I, IV and V chords along with a borrowed chord from another mode, that add to the emotional depth of the song.

The Rolling Stones – Paint It Black – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘B’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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E minor (‘i’)
B Major (‘V’)
E minor (‘i’)
B Major (‘V’)
E minor (‘i’)
D Major (‘VII’ – borrowed from E Dorian)
G Major (‘III’)
D Major (‘VII’ – borrowed from E Dorian)
E minor (‘i’)
E minor (‘i’)
D Major (‘VII’ – borrowed from E Dorian)
G Major (‘III’)
D Major (‘VII’ – borrowed from E Dorian)
A Major (‘IV’ – borrowed from E Mixolydian)
B Major (‘V’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Bitter Sweet Symphony” by The Verve:
“`
E Major (‘I’)
B minor (‘iv’)
D Major (‘VI’)
A Major (‘IV’)

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2. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:
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C Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘V’)
A minor (‘vi’ – borrowed from C minor)
F Major (‘IV’)
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Musical Analysis

This progression is interesting because it embodies the principles of modal interchange, where chords from different scales or modes with the same root note are used interchangeably. Here the D Major and G Major are borrowed from E Dorian, and The A Major is borrowed from E Mixolydian.

Overall Analysis

“Paint It, Black” is in E minor key, with verse 3 having an exciting harmonic progression: Em – B – Em – B – Em – D – G – D – Em – Em – D – G – D – A – B. The chord progression suggests that the Rolling Stones utilise borrowed chords to impose an air of ambiguity that reflects the song’s lyrical themes. Additionally, this song is a blend of rock and raga rock style and exemplifies the Stones’ 1960s exploration into psychedelia and Eastern musical styles.

Style Analysis

“Paint It, Black” carries elements of raga rock, which fuses Indian classical raga music with rock music. The minor tonality and modal interchange in the progression contribute to the somewhat ambiguous and melancholy mood of the piece.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of Paint It Black by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘B’]