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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“When Doves Cry” by Prince features an unorthodox chord progression compared to many pop or rock songs from the era. The chord progression in the Outro as well as throughout the song remains constant, which underscores the plaintive mood of the song and lyrics. The progression: Em – F – G in the Outro contains borrowed chords from the parallel minor. This introduces a sense of ambiguity to the overall tonality.

The song “Purple Rain” by Prince is a classic and showcases some interesting use of chord progressions. The key of the song is G major. The classic, popular music formula is present in the use of common chords like I, ii, IV, V which are all diatonic within the key. Noticeably, this song opts for a more simplistic, cyclical chord progression structure that emphasizes repetition of strong melodic lines.

The chord progression in the chorus of Muse’s “Megalomania” features a blend of major and minor chords, as well as the use of the dominant 7th chord (B7) to create tension and resolution. This progression provides a harmonic foundation for the powerful and emotional vocals, giving it an intense and memorable feel.

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“Let It Be” is one of The Beatles’ most popular songs and features a primarily major tonality (C Major), giving it its iconic uplifting and inspiring quality. The song’s chord progression is quite standard in terms of pop/rock music, yet it does include some interesting elements like inversions and a 7th chord to add variety and emotional depth.

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The chord progression in the chorus of “Are We Still Friends” by Tyler, The Creator is a relatively simple yet effective progression that contains some characteristic elements of R&B and soul music. It includes a mixture of major and minor chords and a predominant use of dominant 7 chords (in this case, E7) to create a sense of tension and resolve within the progression. This progression is simple enough that it allows for the melody and lyrics to shine while still providing harmonic interest.

Prince – When Doves Cry – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

It’s a repeated Am-G-Em-F-G progression, each chord lasts for 1 beat, with minor alterations as the song progresses:

In the key of A minor (Am):
Amaj – A minor (‘i’)
GMaj – G Major (‘VII’)
em – E minor (‘v’)
fm – F Major (‘VI’)
g – G Major (‘VII’)

Note: In the key of A minor, the G Major acts as a borrowed chord from A Major.

Similar Chord Progressions

A similarly distinct chord progression can be found in Bob Marley’s “No Woman, No Cry”. This is in the key of C, however, you can find similar shifts between a major I (C Major), a VII (Bb), a vi (Am), and a V (G Major). The song “Stand By Me” by Ben E. King uses a similar progression, namely in the key of A Major, uses I (A Major), VI (F# minor), IV (D Major), V (E Major), this progression also has a similar feel.

Remember, many songwriters use similar progressions but the distinctive sound of the song comes from the rhythm, tempo, instrumentation, and of course, the melody and lyrics. Each element contributes to creating a unique song.

Musical Analysis

From a tonal perspective, the progression doesn’t perfectly follow traditional Western theory norms and instead adopts the artist’s personal style to give the song its distinctive feel. The repeated descending bass sequence from the Am to the Em creates a somber tone, but the move to the F Major uplifts the mood slightly. This back and forth gives a musical representation of the dramatic and emotional themes of the song.

Overall Analysis

“The song When Doves Cry” by Prince features a very distinctive chord progression in its chorus section. Technically the song is written in a minor key, but the progression tends to flow in a way that feels almost like a major key at times. This is a common characteristic of many Prince songs, signifying the unique and innovative style of the artist.

Style Analysis

Prince often employed unconventional chord progressions in his songs and “When Doves Cry” is no exception. The sequence doesn’t present a clear tonal resolution. Instead, it feels like an ongoing loop, which adds to the haunting and suspenseful tone of the track.

Chords in the Chorus section of When Doves Cry by Prince are:

[‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]