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“Kiss” is a funk, synthpop song written, produced and performed by Prince. The song’s structure runs around a simple, repeated two-bar eight-note pattern, but what’s odd is the song’s key. Dotting between E and D, it’s hard to pin down definitively, but the song seems to be written in the ambiguous key of E Mixolydian/D major.

“Kiss” by Prince is a well-loved song known for its catchy tune and funky, upbeat style. The song is composed in the key of A major. However, it lacks typical diatonic major harmonies because Prince used power chords (fifth chords) instead of full major or minor chords. The progression is largely built around the ‘A5’ and ‘D5’ power chords, with the occasional ‘E5’ and ‘E9sus4’ worked in to add some variation.

“Lord Only Knows” by Beck is a blend of folk and country with a touch of alternative rock. The song features an interesting chord progression, especially in Verse 3, which includes a mixture of major and minor chords as well as a few borrowed chords.

“1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins employs a variety of chords throughout the song, including major, major 7th, and minor 7th chords. The chord progression varies between sections but is based mostly on a mid-tempo groove in the key of E Major. The song utilizes common pop/rock conventions to create a dreamy and nostalgic soundscape, with the juxtaposition of the major and minor 7th chords adding complexity.

“Yesterday” is predominantly composed in the key of F Major. The song is a classic in pop songwriting and showcases the effective use of borrowed chords to capture a unique, nostalgic sound that has made it one of the most covered songs in pop music. Specifically, in this verse, the use of secondary dominants and borrowed chords from the parallel minor key provides the song’s distinctive tonal color.

Prince – Kiss – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

[‘A5’, ‘D5’, ‘A5’]

Chord Progression Analysis

• A5 (I)
• D5 (IV)
• A5 (I)

Note: There are no borrowed chords in this progression.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Rock You Like a Hurricane” by Scorpions: [‘E5’, ‘A5’, ‘E5’, ‘B5’]. Similar to “Kiss,” this song by Scorpions uses power chords and a similar I – IV – I progression, just in a different key.

2. “Highway to Hell” by AC/DC: [‘A5’, ‘D5’, ‘G5’, ‘D5’, ‘A5’]. While this song includes an additional chord (G5), its driving power chord riff and back-and-forth progression is reminiscent of the energy in Prince’s “Kiss.

Musical Analysis

In keys, A5 corresponds to a power chord built on the root note A, D5 corresponds to a power chord built on the root note D. This progression, I – IV – I, is a classic move in rock music, with the movement between the I and the IV chords providing a sense of tension and release. In this track, Prince uses very simplistic rhythm guitar strumming, which allows for the vocal melody to stand out. However, its driving rhythm and simplicity work amazingly well to support the flashy and vibrant components of the track such as Prince’s falsetto singing and the funky bassline.

Overall Analysis

“Kiss” by Prince is primarily a rock song that features pop elements. The song utilizes power chords which are common in rock music, having a stripped-down chord structure that highlights the root and the fifth notes of the chord. The defined chord progression listed for Verse 3 is: [‘A5’, ‘D5’, ‘A5’]. This progression lacks the richness of Major or Minor chords but provides a solid, driving rhythm backbone to the song, prioritizing rhythmic energy over harmonic complexity.

Style Analysis

With its stripped-down and bare power chords, the track clearly takes inspiration from rock while incorporating elements of funk and pop. Prince is known for his minimalist approach to songwriting and “Kiss” is no exception. The use of power chords is a technique borrowed from hard rock and punk genres, that Prince manages to incorporate into his unique funky/pop style, creating a memorable and catchy tune.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of Kiss by Prince are:

[‘A5’, ‘D5’, ‘A5’]