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“Goodbye Blue Sky” by Pink Floyd is a beautifully haunting piece with a chord progression that demonstrates their innovative use of borrowed chords and modulation to explore various tonal centers. The song is generally in the key of A minor.

The chord progression in the chorus of “Breathe” by Pink Floyd is a non-diatonic progression, meaning it does not strictly follow a specific key. The progression features some borrowed chords and a dominant seventh alteration. The style is influenced by blues and jazz, with a relaxed and reflective mood.

Chorus 1

The chord progression in the chorus of “Sexx Laws” by Beck is a non-diatonic chord progression that features chromatic and unexpected chords. The progression seems to be based in the key of E major, but the chords used are not strictly within the E major scale, providing a distinctive sound and style characteristic of Beck’s music. The progression contains some parallel major chords, giving it a distinct classic rock vibe.

“Kiss” is a funk, synthpop song written, produced and performed by Prince. The song’s structure runs around a simple, repeated two-bar eight-note pattern, but what’s odd is the song’s key. Dotting between E and D, it’s hard to pin down definitively, but the song seems to be written in the ambiguous key of E Mixolydian/D major.

“Hurt” by Nine Inch Nails features a melancholic and introspective chord progression. The song is predominantly in the key of B minor. The verse and outro sections revolve around the Bm, D, and E chords, while the chorus uses a progression of Bm, G, D, A. The use of borrowed chords enriches the harmonic landscape, adding depth to the composition.

Pink Floyd – Goodbye Blue Sky – Chorus

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Chord Progression

Am, B/A, Am, B/A, Am, B

Chord Progression Analysis

Am (i), B/A (bII/A), Am (i), B/A (bII/A), Am (i), B (N)

Borrowed Chord:
`B/A (bII/A)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Exit Music (For a Film)”
Progression: Am (i), B/Am7 (bII), Am (i), B/Am (bII), Am (i)

In Radiohead’s “Exit Music (For a Film),” a similar progression is used, alternating between Am and the borrowed B/Am7 chords, which also provides a Phrygian-like feel.

2. The Beatles – “Julia”
Progression: C (I), Dm/C (ii/C), C (I), D/C (II/C), C (I)

The Beatles’ “Julia” follows a similar approach, using neighboring chords around the tonic (C), with a borrowed major chord on the supertonic (D/C). While in a major key, this progression also achieves a sense of unresolved tension.

These examples illustrate the use of borrowed chords and chromaticism in popular music, highlighting the potential for evocative emotion and tension through harmonic choice.

Musical Analysis

The chorus of “Goodbye Blue Sky” features a recurring chromatic movement achieved through the use of the borrowed chord B/A, which is a major chord built on the flat second degree of the A minor scale. The B/A chord creates tension through its dissonant relationship with the surrounding A minor chords. The progression starts and ends on the tonic Am chord, creating a sense of melancholic restlessness.

The alternating B/A in this progression creates a Phrygian quality, as the b2 (B) is a characteristic note of the Phrygian mode. The non-diatonic neighboring major chord (B) at the end of the progression provides an unexpected shift in harmony creating additional tension, which is eventually resolved when the song returns to the verse.

Overall Analysis

“Goodbye Blue Sky” is a song by Pink Floyd from their 1979 album, “The Wall.” It is known for its haunting, ethereal quality, achieved through the use of predominantly minor chords, lush harmonies, and a slow, atmospheric tempo. The song’s lyrics and melancholic mood reflect feelings of loss and desolation.

Style Analysis

The chord progression of “Goodbye Blue Sky” showcases Pink Floyd’s penchant for incorporating modal and chromatic elements within their music. Borrowed chords and non-diatonic harmonic choices are commonplace in their work, contributing to the unique, emotive sound that has defined the band. This particular progression, with its somber tone and slow tempo, is reflective of the overall concept of “The Wall” album, which delves deep into themes of isolation and emotional turmoil.

Chords in the Chorus section of Goodbye Blue Sky by Pink Floyd are:

Am, B/A, Am, B/A, Am, B