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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Comfortably Numb” by Pink Floyd is a classic progressive rock song from their 1979 concept album “The Wall”. It features unique chord progressions, ambient guitar tones, and an atmospheric vocal performance. This particular verse progression is inspired by the Dorian mode, contributing to its melancholic and introspective atmosphere.

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“You Can’t Always Get What You Want” by The Rolling Stones is built around major tonality and uses direct and simple progressions. It also features what are known as additive chords (Gadd9) – chords to which notes are added beyond the common triad. The song commences in the key of G Major, indicated by the G, Gadd9, and C chords. These chords progress in an almost continual cyclical pattern across the verses. Here, the dominant chord (D) in the key of G Major is absent, which grants a tonal ambiguity to the song. Interestingly, the song takes a departure into a different key later on which will not be included in this analysis as it pertains to the Verse only.

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“Heartbreaker” by The Rolling Stones is a classic rock song that utilizes a chord progression that is stereotypical of the genre. The verse and chorus unfold in the key of E minor, with the verse using primarily a cycle of Em7 and Am7. In terms of musical mood and expressivity, the progression conveys a melancholic yet energetic feeling, which is characteristic of the rock genre.

The song, “As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones, is primarily in the key of G major. Its chord progression contains elements of classic pop songwriting, particularly from the 1960s, featuring major and minor chords, functional harmony, and a few borrowed chords. The verse has a repeating chord sequence that eventually concludes with a resolution to the tonic chord.

Pink Floyd – Us And Them – Verse

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Chord Progression

Dsus2, Esus2/D, Faug/D, G/D, Dsus2, Esus2/D, Faug/D, G/D

Chord Progression Analysis

Here are the full chord names and their Roman numerals:

Dadd9 (I) – Esus2/D (‘II’) – D+6 (I+6) – G/D (IV) – Dadd9 (I) – Esus2/D (‘II’) – D+6 (I+6) – G/D (IV)

Similar Chord Progressions

It’s challenging to find chord progressions that are very similar to “Us and Them” because of its uniqueness. However, here is an example of a slightly similar chord progression, which also makes use of non-diatonic chords and slash chords:

“Everybody Wants to Rule the World” by Tears for Fears:

Dsus2 (I) – G/D (IV) – A7sus4 (V7sus4) – G/D (IV) – Dsus2 (I)

In this progression, we can observe a focus on extended and suspended chords that provide a floating feel like the one found in “Us and Them.” While the progressions aren’t exactly the same, they share a common approach to creating a lush harmonic landscape.

Musical Analysis

The chords in the progression are predominantly from D Mixolydian mode, which is the fifth mode of G Major. The main deviation from the D Mixolydian mode is the Esus2/D chord, making it a borrowed chord. The chord progression starts with the Dadd9, a sus2 chord, establishing the tonality in D. It then moves to Esus2/D, a non-diatonic chord, which adds an unexpected touch to the progression. Following this, we have the Faug/D (D+6) chord, an augmented chord that creates tension that resolves when it moves to G/D, a standard IV chord in D Mixolydian mode.

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Borrowed Chords: Esus2/D
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Overall Analysis

The Verse of “Us and Them” by Pink Floyd showcases a unique and non-diatonic chord progression that focuses on D mixolydian mode with added sus2 chords and an augmented chord. It deviates from traditional harmony patterns and creates a spacious, floating feel. The chords occur in a consistent pattern and are mostly slash chords with the constant presence of the D note in the bass, which further strengthens the D tonality.

Style Analysis

The chord progression in “Us and Them” exhibits Pink Floyd’s signature style, often characterized by their use of non-diatonic and extended chords, which create a sense of spaciousness and ethereal soundscapes. The use of the D note in the bass throughout the progression adds a pedal point that gives the progression a sense of stability, despite the non-diatonic chords and the tension created by the augmented chord. The sus2 chords further contribute to the atmospheric quality of the music.

Chords in the Verse section of Us And Them by Pink Floyd are:

Dsus2, Esus2/D, Faug/D, G/D, Dsus2, Esus2/D, Faug/D, G/D