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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“When You Die” by MGMT features a fairly unconventional chord progression that mixes elements of rock, pop, and classic psychedelia. The progression creates tension and intrigue through the use of extended harmonies, chromaticism, and borrowed chords. The distinctiveness of this progression contributes to the song’s unique sound.

“Time to Pretend” by MGMT is a psychedelic pop/rock song that incorporates elements of electronic and indie rock music. The chord progression in the pre-chorus, which we will specifically analyze, shows MGMT’s experimentation with harmonic structure, drawing influences from both traditional classical and popular music techniques.

“Castles Made Of Sand” is a song by Jimi Hendrix, featured on the 1967 album “Axis: Bold as Love.” The chord progression in the verse is notable for its use of both diatonic and chromatic chords, creating a complex harmonic structure that reflects the intricate guitar work and emotive lyrics of the song.

“The Long and Winding Road” by The Beatles is an iconic pop ballad renowned for its rich harmonic content. It employs both modal interchange and secondary dominants, thus securing its place as an exemplary piece in pop music harmony. Its dominant tonality is D Major, however, it makes use of many borrowed chords.

The song “It’s A Fire” by Portishead features complex harmonic structures, distinguished by a fusion of pop, rock, and elements of jazz harmonies. The band, known for their trip-hop style, employ chromatically richer harmony and non-diatonic chord progressions in this piece. The chord progression of ‘It’s A Fire’ is consistent with this approach as we see the frequent use of suspended and minor chords alongside major ones, which creates a sense of unresolved tension. Borrowed chords, usually taken from the parallel minor or major key, are also used frequently to add stylistic color to the harmony.

MGMT – When You Die – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

G, Em, F#m, Bm, G, F#m, Bm, E, A

Chord Progression Analysis

G Major (I) – Em (vi) – F#m (♯vii°) – Bm (iii) – G Major (I) – F#m (♯vii°) – Bm (iii) – E Major (VI) – A Major (II)

“`
F#m (♯vii°) – Borrowed chord from G Lydian
E Major (VI) – Borrowed chord from G Mixolydian
A Major (II) – Borrowed chord from G Mixolydian
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”
[‘G’, ‘Fsus2’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘Dm’, ‘Bb’, ‘C’]

2. The Beatles – “Strawberry Fields Forever”
[‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘F’, ‘D’]

These examples showcase similar uses of borrowed chords, surprising modulations, and interesting harmonic movements, drawing on different modal elements and chromaticism to create an engaging listening experience.

Musical Analysis

The verse begins with the I-vi progression, which is a common move in pop and rock music to create a sense of stability. The progression then takes a surprising turn with the appearance of the borrowed F#m chord, which introduces a level of dissonance and tension. This tension is continued with the Bm chord and then resolved by returning to the G major.

The progression moves through another F#m-Bm sequence before a modulation occurs to the relative minor key of E minor. In this section, E major and A major chords are introduced, both borrowed chords from the G Mixolydian mode. This creates an effective contrast with the initial part of the verse, and introduces an additional dimension in the harmony.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in the verse of “When You Die” by MGMT can be analyzed as a blend of traditional diatonic harmony and chromaticism. The song is in the key of G major with elements of modal interchange and a brief modulation to the relative minor key, E minor. The progression features a mix of both major and minor chords and gives the piece a sense of melancholy and uncertainty.

Style Analysis

As an indie rock/electronic fusion band, MGMT often experiments with different harmonic textures and structures. The chord progression in “When You Die” is a good example of this, as it combines familiar diatonic harmonic movement with chromaticism and modal interchange. This blending of styles keeps the music fresh and engaging while retaining a strong emotional message. The inclusion of borrowed chords adds to the overall melancholic and atmospheric tone that is characteristic of MGMT’s work.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of When You Die by MGMT are:

G, Em, F#m, Bm, G, F#m, Bm, E, A