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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Castles Made of Sand” by Jimi Hendrix is a psychedelic rock song that features a unique and colorful chord progression, blending major and minor tonalities in a way that creates tension and a sense of longing. The verse consists of a 12-chord progression that builds upon the foundation of the major key of C, even though it starts with the IV chord (F), which contributes to the song’s unusual character. The progression includes borrowed chords from the parallel minor and elements specific to Hendrix’s own style, making it a remarkable piece in terms of its harmonic complexity and eclecticism.

The Wind Cries Mary by Jimi Hendrix is a rock ballad with elements of blues, featuring a unique and expressive chord progression. The song is in the key of F major and the verse progression consists of 25 chords. The progression is largely diatonic, but includes chromatic lines and borrowed chords, which give the piece a rather unpredictable yet emotive quality.

The song “1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins has a chord progression that can be considered experimental for Pop and Rock music, which typically tend to use simple and easily predictable progressions. In this song, the progression is notably more complex and unpredictable, shifting between ‘E’ and ‘Emaj7’ gives this track a moody feel, and the Amaj7 gives it another color. This progression is in the key of E major.

“While My Guitar Gently Weeps” by The Beatles is in the minor mode and its chord progression showcases rich harmonic content and unexpected key changes, common to The Beatles’ music. Harmonically, it features an interesting mixture of chords from the parallel major and minor keys, which is indicative of modal interchange, a key characteristic of The Beatles’ songwriting.

The chorus of “Give Me The Night” by George Benson features a smooth chord progression that explores both diatonic and borrowed chords, creating a sophisticated sound that is characteristic of the jazz and R&B styles prevalent in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The progression is comprised of chords that stem from the Fm7 key but also includes a borrowed Dbmaj7 chord.

Jimi Hendrix – Castles Made Of Sand – Chorus 1

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Chord Progression

G, D, F, C

Chord Progression Analysis

– G major (I)
– D major (V)
– F major (bVII)
– C major (IV)

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Borrowed Chord: F major (bVII)
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Similar Chord Progressions

Musical Analysis

The chord progression of the chorus in “Castles Made of Sand” presents a somewhat unexpected use of borrowed chords. Although the first two chords, G major (I) and D major (V), fit within the traditional diatonic harmony of G major, the F major (bVII) chord is borrowed from the parallel minor key of G minor. This borrowed chord creates a unique tension through its unexpectedness as well as its role as the bVII in a harmonic “backdoor” progression, which resolves to the IV chord, C major. This type of progression is non-diatonic, further contributing to the song’s distinctive atmosphere.

Overall Analysis

“Castles Made of Sand” is a song by Jimi Hendrix, found on his 1967 album “Axis: Bold as Love.” The song is in the key of G major and features a chord progression that is both simple and innovative in its use of borrowed chords and voice leading. The progression can be seen as an indirect approach to the IV chord (C) which gives the progression a sense of unresolved tension. The overall sound of the song is characterized by its dreamy, psychedelic atmosphere.

Style Analysis

“Castles Made of Sand” embodies the innovative approach to harmony and chord progressions that is characteristic of Jimi Hendrix’s music. The song is an ideal representation of the psychedelic rock genre, combining classic rock elements with a more experimental use of harmony and melody, as well as distinctive guitar techniques such as guitar feedback and reverse tape effects. The song also features a poetic and introspective lyric, drawing on themes of impermanence and the fragility of human experience.

Similar Chord Progressions by Other Artists and Their Chord Progressions:
1. The Beatles – “Dear Prudence”
– D major (I)
– A major (V)
– C major (bVII)
– G major (IV)

2. Radiohead – “Karma Police”
– A minor (i)
– Emaj7 (V/iv)
– D major (IV)
– G major (bVII)

3. Led Zeppelin – “Babe I’m Gonna Leave You”
– A minor (i)
– G major (bVII)
– D major (IV)
– F major (bII or Neapolitan)

Chords in the Chorus 1 section of Castles Made Of Sand by Jimi Hendrix are:

G, D, F, C