Music Theory Alchemy

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“While My Guitar Gently Weeps” is in the key of A minor and quite uniquely, the song borrows chords from parallel major and minor keys, as well as from modes like mixolydian. It is one of George Harrison’s contributions to the Beatles and showcases sophisticated harmonic techniques and an intricate chordal design, reflecting deeply on the influence of Eastern music and philosophies on his songwriting.

“Rocky Raccoon” by The Beatles incorporates chords commonly associated with the genre of folk or country music. It is primarily built on a repetitive chord progression which consists of Am7, D7sus4, D7, G7, C, and C/B. There’s also a use of plenty of sevenths and suspensions to create a slightly jazzy feel. It’s also worth noting The Beatles’ penchant for chords that provide a mix of major and minor tonalities.

“Good Old Fashioned Lover Boy” by Queen exhibits rich harmonic complexity that falls within the signature rock style of the band. This is evident in the fluctuation between major and minor chord quality, frequent use of 7th chords as well as borrowed chords from the parallel minor. The progression moves fluidly between the tonics, subdominants, and dominants, with a strong cadential movement towards the end that resolves the tension built upon earlier in the piece.

The progression for the song is tuned to a standard E Standard (E A D G B E) and it is in the key of G.

“Time To Pretend” by MGMT features a non-conventional and interesting chord progression. The progression can be primarily analyzed in the key of D Major with a brief modulation to the relative minor (F#m). The chords are not sophisticated in terms of extensions, but the arrangement and harmonic movement provide a unique and memorable melody. This chorus is an example of diatonic and modal mixture, using chords not only from the primary key but also borrowing chords from other modes.

The Beatles – While My Guitar Gently Weeps – Chorus 1

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Chord Progression

[‘A’, ‘C#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘C#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘E’, ‘Esus4’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘C#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘E’, ‘Esus4’, ‘E’]

Chord Progression Analysis

A (I) -> C#m (iii) -> F#m (vi) -> C#m (iii) -> Bm (ii in key of A) -> E (V) -> Esus4 (V) -> E (V) -> Cycle repeats

Please note that Bm is considered a borrowed chord here as it is not diatonic to the key of A.

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Borrowed Chord: Bm (‘ii’ in Key of A)
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Similar Chord Progressions

– “Yesterday” by The Beatles also utilizes interesting chord choices and modal interchange, e.g., [F (I), Em7 (ii in Key of D), A7 (V of D), Dm (vi), Bb (IV in key of F), C (V), etc.].

– “Stairway to Heaven” by Led Zeppelin uses similar techniques such as modal interchange and unexpected key changes e.g., [Am (i in key of Am), G#dim (vii in Key of A), C (III in key of Am), D (IV), F (VI), Am (I), Am/Maj7 (i), etc.].

Please note that while these songs feature similar harmonic devices, the chords are not exactly the same as in “While My Guitar Gently Weeps.” The artists have used these techniques according to their own unique compositional styles.

Musical Analysis

This chord progression uses a sequence of tonic, mediant, submediant and dominant chords, which contribute to a melancholic and gloomy yet intriguing musical mood, which fits the lyrical content of the song. The appearance of the suspended chord (Esus4) momentarily heightens the musical tension before its resolution back to the E major chord.

Overall Analysis

“While My Guitar Gently Weeps” by The Beatles is in the minor mode and its chord progression showcases rich harmonic content and unexpected key changes, common to The Beatles’ music. Harmonically, it features an interesting mixture of chords from the parallel major and minor keys, which is indicative of modal interchange, a key characteristic of The Beatles’ songwriting.

Style Analysis

The Beatles were renowned for their innovative and eclectic approach to harmony. They often borrowed chords from parallel keys (Modal Interchange) to add color and tension to their progressions, Bm in this case which gets its origin from the parallel minor key of A minor. They weren’t afraid to include chromaticism and non-diatonic chords, which contribute to the unique and distinctive sound of the Beatles.

Chords in the Chorus 1 section of While My Guitar Gently Weeps by The Beatles are:

[‘A’, ‘C#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘C#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘E’, ‘Esus4’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘C#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘E’, ‘Esus4’, ‘E’]