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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Goodbye Blue Sky” is a song by Pink Floyd from their 1979 album “The Wall.” It is a progressive rock piece with acoustic guitar and vocal harmony that creates a haunting and atmospheric sound. The chord progression in Verse 2 demonstrates the use of non-diatonic chords, pedal tones, and borrowed chords, giving it a sense of tension and release. This unique combination of chords contributes to the overall distinctive mood of the song.

“Comfortably Numb” by Pink Floyd is a classic progressive rock song from their 1979 concept album “The Wall”. It features unique chord progressions, ambient guitar tones, and an atmospheric vocal performance. This particular verse progression is inspired by the Dorian mode, contributing to its melancholic and introspective atmosphere.

Your Song, like many of Elton John’s pieces, is known for its prominent piano accompaniment and strong melodic hooks. The song is in the key of D Major, which is why the frequent return to the D Major chord provides the sense of home and finality in the piece.

The chord progression in the chorus of “Lost Cause” by Beck showcases a simple yet effective pattern utilizing major chords and a dominant seventh chord, which creates tension and resolution throughout the progression. The song is in C major, and the chords predominantly follow the diatonic harmony of the key. The style is reminiscent of folk and alternative rock, with the harmony playing a significant role in evoking a sense of melancholy in the listener.

The chord progression in the chorus of Muse’s “Apocalypse Please” consists of a mix of diatonic chords and borrowed chords from the parallel major and minor keys. The progression features strong harmonic movement with a pivot modulation. Muse is known for their dramatic, often symphonic rock sound, and this progression is no exception in showing off their signature style. The progression also shares some similarities with other artists’ works in both structure and harmonic content.

Pink Floyd – Goodbye Blue Sky – Chorus

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Chord Progression

Am, B/A, Am, B/A, Am, B

Chord Progression Analysis

Am (i), B/A (bII/A), Am (i), B/A (bII/A), Am (i), B (N)

Borrowed Chord:
`B/A (bII/A)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Exit Music (For a Film)”
Progression: Am (i), B/Am7 (bII), Am (i), B/Am (bII), Am (i)

In Radiohead’s “Exit Music (For a Film),” a similar progression is used, alternating between Am and the borrowed B/Am7 chords, which also provides a Phrygian-like feel.

2. The Beatles – “Julia”
Progression: C (I), Dm/C (ii/C), C (I), D/C (II/C), C (I)

The Beatles’ “Julia” follows a similar approach, using neighboring chords around the tonic (C), with a borrowed major chord on the supertonic (D/C). While in a major key, this progression also achieves a sense of unresolved tension.

These examples illustrate the use of borrowed chords and chromaticism in popular music, highlighting the potential for evocative emotion and tension through harmonic choice.

Musical Analysis

The chorus of “Goodbye Blue Sky” features a recurring chromatic movement achieved through the use of the borrowed chord B/A, which is a major chord built on the flat second degree of the A minor scale. The B/A chord creates tension through its dissonant relationship with the surrounding A minor chords. The progression starts and ends on the tonic Am chord, creating a sense of melancholic restlessness.

The alternating B/A in this progression creates a Phrygian quality, as the b2 (B) is a characteristic note of the Phrygian mode. The non-diatonic neighboring major chord (B) at the end of the progression provides an unexpected shift in harmony creating additional tension, which is eventually resolved when the song returns to the verse.

Overall Analysis

“Goodbye Blue Sky” is a song by Pink Floyd from their 1979 album, “The Wall.” It is known for its haunting, ethereal quality, achieved through the use of predominantly minor chords, lush harmonies, and a slow, atmospheric tempo. The song’s lyrics and melancholic mood reflect feelings of loss and desolation.

Style Analysis

The chord progression of “Goodbye Blue Sky” showcases Pink Floyd’s penchant for incorporating modal and chromatic elements within their music. Borrowed chords and non-diatonic harmonic choices are commonplace in their work, contributing to the unique, emotive sound that has defined the band. This particular progression, with its somber tone and slow tempo, is reflective of the overall concept of “The Wall” album, which delves deep into themes of isolation and emotional turmoil.

Chords in the Chorus section of Goodbye Blue Sky by Pink Floyd are:

Am, B/A, Am, B/A, Am, B