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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chord progression in the outro of “Earfquake” by Tyler, The Creator is relatively simple and repetitive, featuring a constant alternation between Bbmaj7 and Am7 chords. This back-and-forth between the two chords creates a sense of tension and release that contributes to the dreamy and emotional atmosphere characteristic of the song.

The piece “See You Again,” written by Tyler, The Creator, features a harmonically rich and somewhat unexpected chord progression. It steps away from traditional diatonic harmony, and instead experiments with the use of borrowed chords, particularly through the incorporation of the F#(b5) chord. This results in a unique and distinctive sound to the piece, as it mixes a sense of tension and resolution through the progression.

“Perfect” by The Smashing Pumpkins is written in the key of D major. The song takes a relatively standard and common approach in chord progression, particularly with the cyclical variations that have the onset within a classic pop/rock realm. The tonality and mid-tempo pacing give the song a melancholic and nostalgic tone.

“Good Vibrations” by The Beach Boys is highly complex and represents an exceptional use of harmonic structuring. The richness of the piece lies in Brian Wilson’s innovative and unpredictable songwriting, who was making significant use of modulation at the time, constantly shifting keys, in this case especially during the transition bridge.

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“Here Comes the Sun” written by The Beatles is a seminal work from the Beatles’ output in pop music. The piece is composed in a modified strophic form with a circular pattern augmented with a repetitive and distinct bridge that modulates in key. The use of major chords and open voicings gives the song a sunny and positive feel, hence its title. It’s also notable for its mixed use of diatonic and borrowed chords, contributing to its unique sound.

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Tyler, The Creator – Earfquake – Bridge

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Chord Progression

Bbmaj7, Am7, Gm7, Asus2, B7, Bbmaj7, Am7, B7, Bbmaj7, Gm7

Chord Progression Analysis

Bb Major 7 (IΔ7) – A minor 7 (vii7) – G minor 7 (vi7) – A sus2 (VII) – B7 (♯II7) – Bb Major 7 (IΔ7) – A minor 7 (vii7) – B7 (♯II7) – Bb Major 7 (IΔ7) – G minor 7 (vi7)

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Borrowed Chords: B7 (♯II7)
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Similar Chord Progressions

1. Stevie Wonder – “Overjoyed”
Chord Progression:
C Major 7 (IΔ7) – B minor 7 (vii7) – A minor 7 (vi7) – G Major 7 (VMaj7) – Ab7 (♭VI7) – F Major 7 (IVΔ7) – G sus2 (V) – A minor 7 (vi7)

2. Andy Shauf – “The Worst in You”
Chord Progression:
F Major 7 (IΔ7) – E minor 7 (vii7) – D minor 7 (iv7) – E sus2 (V) – Db7 (♭IV7) – F Major 7 (IΔ7) – E minor 7 (vii7) – Db7 (♭IV7) – Eb Major 7 (♭VΔ7)

Musical Analysis

The ‘Earfquake’ bridge starts with the tonic Bb Major 7 chords, then moves to A minor 7 chord as a borrowed chord from Bb Aeolian (natural minor) mode to create a smooth transition from the tonic towards the submediant (G minor 7) chord. Then, the bridge proceeds to the A sus2 chord which acts as a brief and gentle resolution, creating a relaxed and open feel in the progression.

The B7 chord, a borrowed chord in this context, adds tension and chromatic interest in this predominantly diatonic chord progression while providing an unexpected shift away from the Bb tonic. The B7 chord returns twice more, further reinforcing the sense of unease before resolving back to the tonic Bb Major 7 chord.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression appears to be in the key of Bb Major, and showcases various diatonic chords along with a few borrowed chords. This progression is characterized by a blend of smooth and rich harmony, primarily due to the use of 7th chords and suspensions. The introduction of the dominant B7 chord adds interest, making the progression more unpredictable and complex.

Style Analysis

Tyler, The Creator’s style is known for incorporating Neo-Soul, Jazz, Fusion, and RnB which are evident in this particular chord progression. The use of 7th chords and borrowed chords provide the harmonic richness associated with these genres, while the smooth transitions and unexpected shifts keep the listener engaged and surprised.

Chords in the Bridge section of Earfquake by Tyler, The Creator are:

Bbmaj7, Am7, Gm7, Asus2, B7, Bbmaj7, Am7, B7, Bbmaj7, Gm7