Music Theory Alchemy

Search

Related Music Theory Alchemy

Patterns in music are fundamental for creating musical identity. This repetition ensures the music is coherent and familiar for the listener. In the case of “Perfect” by Smashing Pumpkins, the song makes use of a common popular music chord progression known as the I – vi progression.

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins is an alternative rock song released in 1995. The song is in the key of E minor and primarily uses power chords derived from the E minor scale throughout the song. Power chords or ‘5’ chords, like B5 or G5, don’t have a major or minor quality and are often used in rock music for their strong and neutral sound. The song also applies modal mixture (borrowing chords from parallel keys) for color and tension.

**

“Every Day Is Exactly The Same” by Nine Inch Nails has an interesting chord progression, particularly in the bridge, which adopts a distinct pattern of E, A, C, G repeatedly. This song is classified under Industrial Rock and utilizes repetition impressively to create a sense of monotony and frustration, akin to the lyrical theme.

**

The chord progression from the bridge of Weezer’s “Buddy Holly” is in the key of A major. The progression presents a strong sense of tonality and features common rock/pop techniques, such as diatonic chord progressions, inversions, and the use of the minor subdominant.

“Riptide” by Vance Joy is in the key of C major. The chord progression is a repeated sequence of Am, G, C and Fmaj7, with the Fmaj7 being a borrowed chord from the parallel minor, C minor. Given that the majority of the song follows this pattern, it’s simple yet effective, providing a catchy and persistent structure to the song.

The Smashing Pumpkins – Perfect – Bridge

Add To Favorites Remove From Favorites

< All Analyses

Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The bridge progression is as follows:

– G Major (IV)
– E minor (ii)
– D Major (I)
– G Major (IV)
– E minor (ii)
– D Major (I)
– B minor (vi)
– D Major (I)
– B minor (vi)

“`Borrowed Chord: None in this progression“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:
– C Major (I)
– G Major (V)
– A minor (vi)
– F Major (IV)
– C Major (I)
– G Major (V)
– F Major (IV)
– C Major (I)

2. “Wonderwall” by Oasis:
– E minor7 (Em7)
– G Major (G)
– D sus4 (Dsus4)
– A7 sus4 (A7sus4)
– E minor7 (Em7)
– G Major (G)
– D sus4 (Dsus4)
– A7 sus4 (A7sus4)

While these songs may not share the exact chord sequence with “Perfect” by The Smashing Pumpkins, they demonstrate similar use of IV – ii – I, and I – V – vi – IV progressions that provide a rich sonic environment and give a nod to the kind of nostalgic melancholy found in much of The Smashing Pumpkins’ music.

Musical Analysis

The bridge chord progression starts with the subdominant (G Major or IV), which then goes to the supertonic (E minor or ii), and resolves back to the tonic (D Major or I). This progression repeats once, before transitioning to the relative minor (B minor or vi), and then resolves back to the tonic (D Major or I), repeating again to finish the sequence.

The use of the relative minor (vi) provides a somber tonal shift in the composition, typical of Smashing Pumpkins’ introspective style. The IV – ii – I progression adds both a melodic interestingness and harmonic richness, leaning on the softer and more emotional side of the spectrum.

Overall Analysis

“Perfect” by The Smashing Pumpkins is written in the key of D major. The song takes a relatively standard and common approach in chord progression, particularly with the cyclical variations that have the onset within a classic pop/rock realm. The tonality and mid-tempo pacing give the song a melancholic and nostalgic tone.

Style Analysis

The Smashing Pumpkins, especially in their earlier works, are known for their grunge-infused alternative rock sound, which frequently uses standard chord progressions but with twist to accommodate their unique sound. Billy Corgan, the band’s primary songwriter, often applies a sort of “sweet and sour” approach to his compositions, blending uplifting major chords with gloomy minor relatives to create a signature tension and release within his music.

Chords in the Bridge section of Perfect by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’]