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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Wild Horses” by the Rolling Stones is performed in the key of G major. However, the initial chord progression beginning on B minor gives it a modal feel, specifically borrowing chords from G Lydian mode (IV of D Major). It’s an interesting mixture of folky rock with a touch of the blues, and the chord progression is largely based around the typical I-IV-V progression found in many rock songs, but with many deviations and additions.

Key: G Major

“Beast of Burden” by The Rolling Stones uses a common rock arrangement with a focus on the V, I, and vi chords. The distinguishing factor for this particular progression is its consistent use of inverted chords to create more linear, and stepwise, bass lines.

The chord progression in the chorus of “Paper Tiger” by Beck is an interesting mix of major and minor chords which gives the song a unique and slightly melancholic vibe. While the song is in the key of E major, it contains several chords borrowed from the parallel minor key and features unusual harmonic movement. This creates a sense of tension and release that is characteristic of Beck’s music.

“Tonight, Tonight” by The Smashing Pumpkins draws from the band’s unique style of alternative rock influenced by a distinct palette of harmonic choices. Particularly in the songwriting of Billy Corgan (the band’s primary songwriter), the band tends to use a mix of common and uncommon chords, together with a tendency of exploring different tonalities. Often, the chord changes are driven by guitar inversions, suspensions, or additions.

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“Little Sister” by Queens of the Stone Age is based in the rock genre, featuring a simple melody with strong rhythmic components, built on a mix of power, suspended and major chords. The use of the C#5 and G#5/D# chords in the verses and the F#sus4-E-G#sus4 repetition in the chorus indicate an overall key signature of F# minor.

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The Rolling Stones – Wild Horses – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘Bm’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Here is the analysis of the chord progression for the chorus in “Wild Horses” written in G major:
“`
– A minor (ii)
– C major (IV)
– D major (V)
– G major (I)
– F major (♭VII – Borrowed from G minor)
– C major (IV)
– B minor (iii)
– Repeats from A minor to C major
– D major (V)
– G major (I)
– F major (♭VII – Borrowed from G minor)
– C major (IV)
– D major (V)
– G major (I)
“`
“Borrowed Chord”:
“`F Major (♭VII) of G major, borrowed from G minor“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The chord progression found in “Wild Horses” can be compared to many songs in the rock genre that use similar techniques — particularly those who borrow chords from the parallel minor.

One example is “Comfortably Numb” by Pink Floyd which uses the borrowed bVII chord (Bb in the case of C major key) in its progression:
“`
– D major (I)
– A minor (v)
– G major (IV)
– G major (IV)
– D major (I)
– B♭ major (♭VII – Borrowed from D minor)
– C major (VII)
– G major (IV)
“`
This chord progression shows a similar approach to creating mood and harmonic variety by Pink Floyd.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression utilized in “Wild Horses” features elegant movement and tension-building, notably through the use of the borrowed chord. The chord F major (♭VII) doesn’t naturally belong in the key of G major, but it’s borrowed from the parallel key of G minor. This creates a kind of thrilling tonal color that adds a touch of sadness and drama to the progression, giving the song its characteristic melancholic feel.

Overall Analysis

“Wild Horses” by The Rolling Stones is a rock ballad with a minor tonality and is composed in the key of G major. The song incorporates the use of modal interchange, more commonly referred to as borrowed chords, from the parallel minor. This common technique in rock music contributes to the melancholic and emotionally resonant feeling of the song.

Style Analysis

The Rolling Stones have been known for their ability to experiment within blues and rock and make it their own. Their usage of both major and minor chords within the same progression, as well as the borrowed chord, imitates traditional blues structures and alludes to more complex harmonic concepts. This aligns with their style of bridging the gap between traditional forms and contemporary rock.

Chords in the Chorus section of Wild Horses by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘Bm’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’]