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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Paint It Black” by The Rolling Stones is a famous Rock song heavily influenced by the Indian classical form of music called Raga rock. The song is written in E minor and it has a very distinctively descending minor key tonality. The chords progression in the verse sequence doesn’t follow the conventional rules of western tonal harmony as it navigates through various key centers, showcasing the bands exploration of exotic and unconventional songwriting.

“Brown Sugar” by The Rolling Stones, off their 1971 album Sticky Fingers, is in the key of C major, and primarily uses the chords C, F, G and Bb. This song showcases the band’s blues rock influences, built on a repetitive, riff-driven chord progression. The use of I, IV, V, and a borrowed bVII (Bb), which is common in the blues, creates an appealing and familiar sound, helping the song resonate with listeners.

“Strawberry Fields Forever” by The Beatles is a psychedelic rock song often regarded as one of their finest works. It’s innovative from both a melodic and harmonic perspective, using complex chord structures, chromatic touches, and key changes. The song is primarily in the key of E major.

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The overall use of chords highlights Queen’s blending of rock with more complex harmonic structures, moving beyond simple major & minor chords and incorporating 7th and inversions. Despite its pop/rock surface, “Somebody to Love” includes interesting modulation and chord choices that could be seen as more typical of more ‘classical’ forms of music.

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Generally, the chord progression follows the conventional guidelines of western music, utilizing strong resolution from B (V) to E (I). However, it also employs some harmony techniques very typical in pop/rock music, such as the use of slash chords and chord inversions (A/E, F#m7/E) to add harmonic interest. In addition, it incorporates chromatic mediant relationships (E to C#m) to create a sense of progression.

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The Rolling Stones – Paint It Black – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘B’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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Here is the analysis of the chord progression of the verse:

`E minor (i) – B major (‘V) – E minor (i) – B major (‘V) – E minor (i) – D major (‘VII) – G major (III) – D major (‘VII) – E minor (i) – E minor (i) – D major (‘VII) – G major (III) – D major (‘VII) – A major (‘IV) – B major (‘V)`

In this progression, the `D major (‘VII)` and `G major (III)` are borrowed chords from the parallel major key (E major).

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1. *Nirvana* – “Come As You Are”:
`E minor (i) – D major (‘VII) – A major (‘IV)`

2. *The Doors* – “People Are Strange”:
`E minor (i) – B major (‘V) – D major (‘VII) – G major (III)`

3. *Creedence Clearwater Revival* – “Bad Moon Rising”:
`D major (‘VII) – A major (‘IV) – B major (‘V) – D major (‘VII)`

In the aforementioned songs, the chord progression doesn’t match exactly with “Paint It, Black”, nonetheless some elements are similar, particularly the usage of the borrowed chords and minor tonality. The Doors’ “People Are Strange” could be noted to have a related somber mood as well.

Musical Analysis

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“Paint It, Black” starts with an Em-B alternation that sets a haunting and ominous mood. The D major, a borrowed chord, provides a major lift that contrasts with the overall minor feel of the song. The G major, also a borrowed chord, adds a more cheerful color to the progression before returning to the D major and Em, establishing tension that facilitates the return to the original Em-B alternation.

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Overall Analysis

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“Paint It, Black” by The Rolling Stones is arranged in a minor key, specifically E minor. The verse chord progression of the song exhibits a fairly common pattern in 60’s rock and pop music, incorporating the use of both diatonic chords and borrowed chords from the parallel major key.

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Style Analysis

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In terms of style, “Paint It, Black” is influenced heavily by the sitar used, which was borrowed from Indian classical music—a contemporary trend in British rock music of the mid-1960s known as raga rock. The lead melody and the vocal line utilizes the Phrygian note scale, which adds to its haunting quality and adds expanse to the music.

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Chords in the Verse 1 section of Paint It Black by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘B’]