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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Brown Sugar” by The Rolling Stones is a rock and roll song prominently featuring electric guitar and piano, characterized by its driving groove and catchy chorus. The base key for the song is C Major. The harmonic progression is fairly simple and stays mainly within the diatonic chords, with some occasional borrowing from other modes.

“Start Me Up” by The Rolling Stones is structured in a key of D Major, and the song largely follows a I-IV-V chord progression, which is a staple in many genres, especially in blues and rock music. The progression is known for its simple, catchy, and resolved sounds.

The chord progression in question is from the verse 2 of Weezer’s “The Good Life.” It is a pop-rock song in the key of G major, and the progression features common chords found in the key, with one borrowed chord – B7 – to add a touch of tension and harmonic interest.

Chord Progression Analysis (with Roman Numerals):
G Major (I) – D Major (V) – A minor (ii) – E Major (VI) – G Major (I) – D Major (V) – A minor (ii) – E Major (VI) – G Major (I) – D Major (V) – A minor (ii) – E Major (VI) – G Major (I) – D Major (V) – A minor (ii) – E Major (VI) – G Major (I) – D Major (V) – A minor (ii) – B7 (`V7/iii`)

The borrowed chord in question is the B7, which is borrowed from the relative minor key (E minor) and functions as a secondary dominant to the iii chord (B minor).

“Bohemian Rhapsody” is a multi-genre masterpiece that incorporates elements of ballad, opera, and hard rock, showcasing Queen’s versatility and musical potential. The song is mainly in the key of Bb major, but it aggressively utilizes modulations, chromaticism, borrowed chords, and modally mixed chords. The given chord progression is from the verse that follows the opera section, here Queen offers an unusual, nuanced chord progression that complements the surrounding sections.

“Dead Flowers” by The Rolling Stones, from their album “Sticky Fingers” (1971), features a fairly straightforward repetitive chord progression of D, A, G, D in the verse. The key here is D Major. This common progression falls into a I-V-IV-I pattern known as a “plagal cadence”. It’s a progression which consists of a major key followed by its dominant (V), then its subdominant (IV), taking us back to the tonic (I).

The Rolling Stones – Brown Sugar – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

C, C, C, C, C, C, C, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, C, C, C, C, C, C, C, Bb, C, Bb, G, G, C, C, C, C, C, G, C, C, C, C, C

Chord Progression Analysis

C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – F Major (IV) – F Major (IV) – F Major (IV) – F Major (IV) – F Major (IV) – F Major (IV) – F Major (IV) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – Bb Major (bVII) – C Major (I) – Bb Major (bVII) – G Major (V) – G Major (V) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – G Major (V) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I) – C Major (I)

Borrowed Chord:
– Bb Major (bVII) is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key of C minor.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Sweet Home Alabama” by Lynyrd Skynyrd: D Major (I) – C Major (bVII) – G Major (IV) – D Major (I) – C Major (bVII) – G Major (IV)
2. “Born on the Bayou” by Creedence Clearwater Revival: E Major (I) – E Major (I) – E Major (I) – E Major (I) – D Major (bVII) – A Major (IV)
3. “Hey Joe” by Jimi Hendrix: C Major (I) – G Major (V) – D Major (II) – A Major (VI) – E Major (III) – C Major (I)

These songs share similarities with “Brown Sugar” in terms of their rock and blues influences, and they also feature the use of the I, IV, and V chords, as well as borrowed chords from parallel minor keys (such as the bVII).

Musical Analysis

The chord progression in the verse primarily features the I (C Major) and IV (F Major) chords. The constant use of the I chord creates a sense of stability, and the progression to the IV chord produces a classic “rock” sound. The bVII (Bb Major) chord adds interest and serves as a surprise element, providing contrast in the progression. It effectively creates tension, which is then resolved by the V chord (G Major), leading the progression back to the I chord.

Overall Analysis

“Brown Sugar” by The Rolling Stones is a rock song in the key of C major. The chord progression is simple and effective, reflecting the band’s blues and rock ‘n’ roll influences. The overall structure includes three verses with the same chord progression.

Style Analysis

“Brown Sugar” is a rock song with strong blues and rock ‘n’ roll influences. The heavy use of the I, IV, and V chords is a common feature in these genres. The straightforward, repetitive chord progression gives the song its driving, energetic feel, which is further enhanced by the band’s dynamic rhythm playing and the vocal melodies. The use of the borrowed chord (bVII) adds an unexpected twist, which is not uncommon in rock music of the late 1960s and 1970s.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Brown Sugar by The Rolling Stones are:

C, C, C, C, C, C, C, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, C, C, C, C, C, C, C, Bb, C, Bb, G, G, C, C, C, C, C, G, C, C, C, C, C