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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The overall analysis of “With A Little Help From My Friends” indicates usage of the classic Pop/Rock chord style that The Beatles were known for. This style often features I-IV-V (1-4-5) progressions and the usage of minor chords to create emotive contrasts. “With A Little Help From My Friends” uses this to great effect, even incorporating borrowed chords from parallel scales for enhanced emotion and “singability.”

“Penny Lane” by The Beatles is a pop rock song released in 1967. Musically, the track displays characteristics of the “Baroque pop” style combine with psychedelic pop. The composition is multifaceted with complex chord progressions inspired by classical music, as well as elements of the British music hall style, specifically brass band influences throughout.

“When I Was Your Man” is a pop power ballad with a chord progression that tends to lean towards traditional pop and soul structures. It’s set in the key of C Major. However, the song has a few interesting deviations from the standard pop song structure.

“Girl” by The Beatles is a classic example of their use of chromatic harmony and modal interchange. The chord progression shows complexity in both its chord choices and structure, a distinguishing feature in much of their music. By closely examining this piece, we can better understand The Beatles’ harmonic technique where they blend the techniques of classical music (like chromaticism and harmonic diversity) with pop songwriting.

“Weezer – Island In The Sun (Bridge)” is a relatively simple yet melodically impactful chord progression that utilizes a mixture of major and minor chords. The song is in the key of G major, and the bridge follows a (V – I) D-G progression initially, before moving to the IV (C) and ii (Am) chords. The harmonic rhythm of the bridge creates a sense of resolution and adds emotional depth to the song.

The Beatles – With A Little Help From My Friends – Bridge

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Chord Progression

[‘C#m’, ‘F#’, ‘E’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘C#m’, ‘F#’, ‘E’, ‘D’, ‘A’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Within the key of E Major, this part of the song operates in a generally diatonic environment with some notable exceptions.

“`
C# minor (vi)
F# Major (II)
E Major (I)
D Major (bVII) – borrowed from E minor
A Major (IV)
C# minor (vi)
F# Major (II)
E Major (I)
D Major (bVII) – borrowed from E minor
A Major (IV)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. ‘Something’ by The Beatles
With a progression in the key of C major:

“`
C Major (I)
D Major (II)
A Major (VI)
F# minor (iv)
D Major (II)
A Major (VI)
“`

2. ‘Hey Jude’ by The Beatles
This verse progression (Key of F Major) shows another use of the major IV to I progression.

“`
F Major (I)
C Major (V)
Bb Major (IV)
F Major (I)
“`

Note: Similar chord progressions can evoke similar mood but always depend on factors like rhythm, tempo, timbre, etc. The Beatles’ chord progressions were always unique in context of the melody and the overarching song structure.

Musical Analysis

Here, we see an example of both borrowed chords and secondary dominants. The first borrowed chord in this progression is D major (notated as bVII), which is borrowed from E minor. Borrowed chords offer a way to introduce outside tones and add color to a progression.

The move from F# to E might be viewed as a deceptive cadence given that F# is the dominant of B, but instead resolves to E. This is part of what gives the song its characteristic twist.

Overall Analysis

With a Little Help from My Friends’ exists in a rich harmonic landscape typical of the Beatles. Here, we can see signature moves like mixing major/minor tonalities, borrowed chords, and unconventional harmonic progressions.

Style Analysis

The Beatles frequently utilized non-diatonic (not within the key) chords to add tension and interest to their music. They were well known for unconventional chord progressions and harmonic complexity layered within simple pop structures.

Chords in the Bridge section of With A Little Help From My Friends by The Beatles are:

[‘C#m’, ‘F#’, ‘E’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘C#m’, ‘F#’, ‘E’, ‘D’, ‘A’]