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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“The Long and Winding Road” by The Beatles is written in the key of D major and utilizes various chord progressions that contribute to its melancholic and nostalgic atmosphere.

The chord progression in the verse of “Help!” by The Beatles is quite characteristic of their style, using common chords but in interesting and unusual ways. The verse of “Help!” notably presents a mix of classic pop chord progression (I-vi-ii-V), secondary dominant chords and chromatic progressions. The Beatles often incorporated novel harmonic structures that added depth and complexity to their pop music, as evidenced in this piece.

“Wild Horses” by the Rolling Stones is a song in the key of G Major with a chord progression marked by the use of common chords and a few borrowed chords from other keys. The usage of minor and major chords conjures a variety of emotions synonymous with the mood of the song. The repetitive nature of the sequence creates a cyclical feeling that gives a strong sense of the song’s emotional journey.

“Give Me The Night” is a jazz-funk composition with a rich harmonic texture and a catchy melody. It was produced by Quincy Jones and released in 1980. The verse chord progression of this piece features a series of diatonic seventh chords, with one borrowed chord from a parallel minor key, which are common to the jazz and R&B styles.

The chord progression in the verse 1 of “Whole Lotta Love” by Led Zeppelin features just two chords: D and E. This fairly simple progression, used repetitively throughout the verse, creates a strong and energetic foundation for the song. The style of the song reflects 1960s heavy rock, and the simplicity of the chord progression adds to the rawness and drive of the music.

The Beatles – The Long And Winding Road – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Bm’, ‘Gsus2/A’, ‘D’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘G’, ‘F#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘F#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
B Minor (ii)
G suspended 2 / A, which functions as an A11 (V11)
D Major (I)
D Dominant 7 (I7)
G Major (IV)
G Major 7 (IVmaj7)
G Major again (IV)
F# Minor (iii)
B Minor repeating (ii)
E Minor (ii in the key of D Major, representing modal interchange from D minor)
A Major (V)
D Major repeating (I)
D Dominant 7 repeating (I7)
G Major repeating (IV)
F# Minor repeating (iii)
B Minor repeating (ii)
E Minor repeating (ii with modal interchange from D minor)
A Major repeating (V)
D Major repeating (I)
“`
Please note that while not traditionally diatonic to D Major, the E minor and A11 chords can be explained through modal interchange and dominant function respectively.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Hallelujah” by Leonard Cohen has a similar feel, using a mix of diatonic chords and borrowed chords. Here’s the progression for the verse:

“`
C Major (I)
A Minor (vi)
C Major repeating (I)
A Minor repeating (vi)
F Major (IV)
G Major (V)
C Major (I)
G Major (V)
“`

2. “Can’t Help Falling in Love” by Elvis Presley also features a rich, emotive chord progression:

“`
C Major (I)
Em/B (iii/V)
Am (vi)
Am/G (vi)
F Major (IV)
C Major (I)
F Major (IV)
G Major (V)
Ab Major (bVI, a borrowed chord from C minor)
C Major (I)
E7 (III7, a secondary dominant targeting Am)
A Minor (vi)
“`

Please note that while these progressions aren’t identical to “The Long and Winding Road,” they exhibit a related sense of journey and contain similar elements such as secondary dominants and borrowed chords.

Musical Analysis

“The Long and Winding Road” is typified by chord progressions that strike an intriguing balance between satisfying resolution and mild tension. The progression creates a push-and-pull effect via the use of dominant resolutions to unexpected chords (e.g., the resolution of the D7 to the Gmaj7 or G). There’s this masterful manipulation of tonal expectations that is a hallmark of The Beatles’ compositions.

Overall Analysis

“The Long and Winding Road” by The Beatles is an iconic pop ballad renowned for its rich harmonic content. It employs both modal interchange and secondary dominants, thus securing its place as an exemplary piece in pop music harmony. Its dominant tonality is D Major, however, it makes use of many borrowed chords.

Style Analysis

The Beatles are known for their unique blend of pop and rock with elements of classical music, which is reflected in this progression. This blending of styles redefined what was possible in popular music and made them one of the most influential bands in the history of popular music. The use of sophisticated music theory concepts such as modal interchange and secondary dominants helped them to keep their music innovative and unpredictable.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of The Long And Winding Road by The Beatles are:

[‘Bm’, ‘Gsus2/A’, ‘D’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘G’, ‘F#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘F#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘D’]