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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is an excellent example of their innovative approach to harmony and chord progression. This song, written in the key of G major, features a common I-V-vi-III progression in the verses. It notably uses borrowed ‘B’ major and ‘B7’ chords from the parallel minor scale.

“Strawberry Fields Forever” by The Beatles is a psychedelic rock song often regarded as one of their finest works. It’s innovative from both a melodic and harmonic perspective, using complex chord structures, chromatic touches, and key changes. The song is primarily in the key of E major.

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“Castles Made of Sand” by Jimi Hendrix is a psychedelic rock song characterized by various compositional techniques including chromaticism, borrowed chords, and unexpected chord progressions. The harmonic choices show Hendrix’s innovation as a songwriter, with influences of blues, rock, and jazz. The chord progression in Verse 3 mixes diatonic and non-diatonic chords, creating a sense of tension and release throughout the progression.

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“Eleanor Rigby” is known for its unusual and innovative use of the Aeolian mode, otherwise known as the natural minor scale, which is reflected in the chord progression Em – C. The song incorporates string arrangements and has a narrative, storytelling style. Unlike most pop and rock songs of the time, it does not contain drums or guitars. The chord utilization is simple with only two chords used throughout, Em and C, but it nevertheless creates a unique and haunting soundscape.

“House of the Rising Sun” by The Animals is a well-known folk song that has been adapted into a blues ballad with a haunting quality. The verse chord progression features a combination of minor and major chords that contribute to its emotional intensity, while also creating a sense of tension and resolution.

The Beatles – I Want To Hold Your Hand – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`shell
G Major (‘I’)
D Major (‘V’)
E Minor (‘vi’)
B Major (‘III’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
G Major (‘I’)
D Major (‘V’)
E Minor (‘vi’)
B7 Major (‘III7’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Creep” by Radiohead:

“`shell
G Major (‘I’)
B Major (‘III’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
C Major (‘IV’)
C Minor (‘iv’, borrowed chord from parallel minor)
“`
2. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:

“`shell
C Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘V’)
A minor (‘vi’)
F Major(‘IV’)
“`

Both exhibit some of YouTube’s influence. Notably, Radiohead’s “Creep” uses a similar change from the I chord, directly to a borrowed III chord, just like “I Want to Hold Your Hand”.

Musical Analysis

The progression is primarily based in the key of G Major. Starting with the I chord(G Major) gives the progression its tonal targeted sound. Shifting to the D Major (the ‘V’ or dominant chord), which returns to the E minor that commonly functions as the vi chord of a progression. The interesting part here is the addition of the B Major and B7 chords. These are ‘borrowed chords’, specifically from the parallel major of E minor, representing a modal mixture, which adds complexity and a unique twist to the conventional chord progression. The B7 acts as a secondary dominant, creating a strong pull to the tonic (G Major).

Overall Analysis

“I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is one of the band’s early hits noted for its crafty melodic hooks and harmonic structure attesting to their evolving musical sophistication. The chord progression of Verse 3 is a great reflection of this, using classic pop songwriting techniques such as the predominant use of I, IV and V chords along with a borrowed chord from another mode, that add to the emotional depth of the song.

Style Analysis

This progression characterizes The Beatles’ evolving style in the early 60s, which displayed a penchant for blending the simplicity of rock and roll with more sophisticated compositional techniques. This blend is what allowed their music to appeal to a broad audience, maintaining a catchy pop aesthetic, while also advancing musical content and complexity. The use of borrowed chords is indicative of The Beatles’ willingness to experiment with more unconventional harmonic territory.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of I Want To Hold Your Hand by The Beatles are:

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B7’]