Music Theory Alchemy

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Related Music Theory Alchemy

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The Beatles were known for their innovative use of musical elements, and this can be seen in “I Want To Hold Your Hand”. The song is largely in the key of G major, but it also has some borrowed chords from other keys. This variety creates a unique listening experience that keeps the song fresh.

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“Penny Lane” by The Beatles is an eclectic and elegant piece of music evident in its rhythm, harmony, melody, and lyrics. It is predominantly in the key of A Major, but it has several key changes and introduces chords that are non-diatonic, giving it a progressive and unexpected feel.

“1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins employs a variety of chords throughout the song, including major, major 7th, and minor 7th chords. The chord progression varies between sections but is based mostly on a mid-tempo groove in the key of E Major. The song utilizes common pop/rock conventions to create a dreamy and nostalgic soundscape, with the juxtaposition of the major and minor 7th chords adding complexity.

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“Castles Made of Sand” by Jimi Hendrix is a psychedelic rock song characterized by various compositional techniques including chromaticism, borrowed chords, and unexpected chord progressions. The harmonic choices show Hendrix’s innovation as a songwriter, with influences of blues, rock, and jazz. The chord progression in Verse 3 mixes diatonic and non-diatonic chords, creating a sense of tension and release throughout the progression.

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“Strawberry Fields Forever” by The Beatles is a significant example of their high level of technical composition skills. This track, which is played in the key of A Major, incorporates variations in the conventional chord progressions by using borrowed chords and shifting harmonic and melodic structures, showcasing their profound understanding of music theory and ability to use those ideas creatively.

The Beatles – I Want To Hold Your Hand – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`shell
G Major (‘I’)
D Major (‘V’)
E Minor (‘vi’)
B Major (‘III’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
G Major (‘I’)
D Major (‘V’)
E Minor (‘vi’)
B7 Major (‘III7’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Creep” by Radiohead:

“`shell
G Major (‘I’)
B Major (‘III’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
C Major (‘IV’)
C Minor (‘iv’, borrowed chord from parallel minor)
“`
2. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:

“`shell
C Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘V’)
A minor (‘vi’)
F Major(‘IV’)
“`

Both exhibit some of YouTube’s influence. Notably, Radiohead’s “Creep” uses a similar change from the I chord, directly to a borrowed III chord, just like “I Want to Hold Your Hand”.

Musical Analysis

The progression is primarily based in the key of G Major. Starting with the I chord(G Major) gives the progression its tonal targeted sound. Shifting to the D Major (the ‘V’ or dominant chord), which returns to the E minor that commonly functions as the vi chord of a progression. The interesting part here is the addition of the B Major and B7 chords. These are ‘borrowed chords’, specifically from the parallel major of E minor, representing a modal mixture, which adds complexity and a unique twist to the conventional chord progression. The B7 acts as a secondary dominant, creating a strong pull to the tonic (G Major).

Overall Analysis

“I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is one of the band’s early hits noted for its crafty melodic hooks and harmonic structure attesting to their evolving musical sophistication. The chord progression of Verse 3 is a great reflection of this, using classic pop songwriting techniques such as the predominant use of I, IV and V chords along with a borrowed chord from another mode, that add to the emotional depth of the song.

Style Analysis

This progression characterizes The Beatles’ evolving style in the early 60s, which displayed a penchant for blending the simplicity of rock and roll with more sophisticated compositional techniques. This blend is what allowed their music to appeal to a broad audience, maintaining a catchy pop aesthetic, while also advancing musical content and complexity. The use of borrowed chords is indicative of The Beatles’ willingness to experiment with more unconventional harmonic territory.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of I Want To Hold Your Hand by The Beatles are:

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B7’]