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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The song “I Want to Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is cheerful and upbeat, with accessible melodies that catch the audience’s attention immediately. The rhythm is contagious and gives a happy atmosphere to the whole song. It is a perfect example of the early influences of rock ‘n’ roll on The Beatles, with a chord progression that is quite common in pop/rock music but showcases The Beatles’ ability to create fresh and unique melodic ideas.

The progression is in the key of C major. The use of the Bb major is known as modal interchange, where a chord that is not in the key is borrowed from a parallel key, which in this case is C minor. This contributes an interesting tone color to the overall sound. The chord progression does consist a use of slash chords (C/B, C/G) which adds a more complex bassline creating a more harmonically active feeling, and yielding more tension and release.

“Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock song from the concept album “The Wall.” The song is characterized by its atmospheric sound created through a combination of acoustic and electric guitars, haunting vocals, and a variety of effects. The chord progression of Verse 3 is interesting as it features a mix of diatonic chords, borrowed chords, and extensions such as the add9 chords that contribute to the song’s unique sound.

“Wonderwall” by Oasis is in the key of G major and features an effective and memorable chord progression that repeats throughout the song. The progression falls into the indie rock and Britpop genres, highlighting simple, strong harmonies, and incorporates a repeated sequence of Em–G-D–A7sus4 throughout its composition with occasional deviations.

The chord progression for verse 3 of Led Zeppelin’s “Stairway to Heaven” utilizes multiple techniques to create a rich and emotive sound. These techniques include diatonic chords, borrowed chords, and extended harmony. The progression follows a general pattern, with a repeated structure that helps unify the verse.

The Beatles – I Want To Hold Your Hand – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`shell
G Major (‘I’)
D Major (‘V’)
E Minor (‘vi’)
B Major (‘III’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
G Major (‘I’)
D Major (‘V’)
E Minor (‘vi’)
B7 Major (‘III7’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Creep” by Radiohead:

“`shell
G Major (‘I’)
B Major (‘III’, borrowed chord from parallel major)
C Major (‘IV’)
C Minor (‘iv’, borrowed chord from parallel minor)
“`
2. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:

“`shell
C Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘V’)
A minor (‘vi’)
F Major(‘IV’)
“`

Both exhibit some of YouTube’s influence. Notably, Radiohead’s “Creep” uses a similar change from the I chord, directly to a borrowed III chord, just like “I Want to Hold Your Hand”.

Musical Analysis

The progression is primarily based in the key of G Major. Starting with the I chord(G Major) gives the progression its tonal targeted sound. Shifting to the D Major (the ‘V’ or dominant chord), which returns to the E minor that commonly functions as the vi chord of a progression. The interesting part here is the addition of the B Major and B7 chords. These are ‘borrowed chords’, specifically from the parallel major of E minor, representing a modal mixture, which adds complexity and a unique twist to the conventional chord progression. The B7 acts as a secondary dominant, creating a strong pull to the tonic (G Major).

Overall Analysis

“I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is one of the band’s early hits noted for its crafty melodic hooks and harmonic structure attesting to their evolving musical sophistication. The chord progression of Verse 3 is a great reflection of this, using classic pop songwriting techniques such as the predominant use of I, IV and V chords along with a borrowed chord from another mode, that add to the emotional depth of the song.

Style Analysis

This progression characterizes The Beatles’ evolving style in the early 60s, which displayed a penchant for blending the simplicity of rock and roll with more sophisticated compositional techniques. This blend is what allowed their music to appeal to a broad audience, maintaining a catchy pop aesthetic, while also advancing musical content and complexity. The use of borrowed chords is indicative of The Beatles’ willingness to experiment with more unconventional harmonic territory.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of I Want To Hold Your Hand by The Beatles are:

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B7’]