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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is one of the band’s early hits noted for its crafty melodic hooks and harmonic structure attesting to their evolving musical sophistication. The chord progression of Verse 3 is a great reflection of this, using classic pop songwriting techniques such as the predominant use of I, IV and V chords along with a borrowed chord from another mode, that add to the emotional depth of the song.

“Let It Be” by The Beatles is a song in the key of C Major. The chord progression featured in Verse 3 of the song, C – G – Am – Am/G – Fmaj7 – F6 – C – G – F – C/E – Dm7 – C, is a common progression in pop music. It has a repetitive structure and revolves around the I-V-vi-VI progression.

“Honky Tonk Women” is a classic blues-infused rock and roll track, like many songs by The Rolling Stones. The guitar riffs and solo (though not discussed here) clearly show blues influence in their use of the pentatonic scale and common blues licks.

The chord progression used for verse 2 is a typical example of a classic rock chord progression, with a key center around G, utilizing the dominant chords of the key in a I-IV-I-V-IV-I-IV-I progression.

“Exit Music (For a Film)” by Radiohead features a unique and somewhat complex chord progression, particularly in the second verse. The song can be viewed as being in A minor, with various borrowed chords and non-diatonic chords. The chord progression reflects Radiohead’s experimental and innovative approach to harmony and songwriting.

The song “Closer” by Nine Inch Nails is based primarily around the C minor 7 chord, giving the song its dark and moody atmosphere. The song is in the key of C minor. This chord progression is repetitive and simple, allowing other aspects of the song, such as the lyrics and production, to take center stage.

The Beatles – I Want To Hold Your Hand – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G Major (I)
D Major (V)
E Minor (vi)
B Major (III – Borrowed Chord)
G Major (I)
D Major (V)
E Minor (vi)
B7 Major (III7 – Borrowed Chord)
“`
It starts with a common I-V-vi progression, which sets up a tonal center in G major. The B Major is a borrowed chord from parallel harmonic minor (G harmonic minor). This adds a sudden twist to the progression. The same progression repeats but this time ends with a B7, another borrowed chord that increases the tension and prepares the listener for a resolution or new section.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “No Woman No Cry” by Bob Marley shares a similar I-V-vi progression, although it does not venture into the usage of borrowed chords. This progression provides a repeating harmonic background throughout the song. It’s shown here in F major:
“`
F major (I)
C major (V)
D minor (vi)
Bb major (IV)
“`
2. “Don’t Stop Believin’” by Journey also employs a similar repetitious I-V-vi structure providing the song a recognizable harmonic background.
“`
E major (I)
B major (V)
C# minor (vi)
A major (IV)
“`
Though these songs do not use borrowed chords as “I Want To Hold Your Hand”, they share the classic pop-rock spirit of using the I-V-vi progression braiding it with their unique melodic lines.

Musical Analysis

The second verse of “I Want to Hold Your Hand” features a brief modulation to the dominant key (D major) marked by the usage of D as V between every chord. Moreover, the borrowed B and B7 chords are functioning as secondary dominants, they have a leading-tone quality that attempts to resolve to the next chord, which in turn creates both tension and resolution throughout the progression.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression of “I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is particularly interesting for its use of key changes and borrowed chords. It reflects both the catchy driving pop rock melody signature of early Beatles and the sophistication of harmonic innovation, which defines their later work.

Style Analysis

The Beatles were known for their innovative and charismatic harmonies, this progression is exemplary of their style. They often used standard rock/pop chord progressions and punctuated them with surprising borrowed chords from related keys, adding variety and uniqueness to their music. The frequent V-I passages imbue their music with energy and expectancy.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of I Want To Hold Your Hand by The Beatles are:

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘B7’]