Music Theory Alchemy

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The progression is in the key of C major. The use of the Bb major is known as modal interchange, where a chord that is not in the key is borrowed from a parallel key, which in this case is C minor. This contributes an interesting tone color to the overall sound. The chord progression does consist a use of slash chords (C/B, C/G) which adds a more complex bassline creating a more harmonically active feeling, and yielding more tension and release.

“Can’t Buy Me Love” is a song in C Major. The Beatles were renowned for their use of a variety of chord progressions, and this song certainly lives up to that reputation. Although the progression in the verse primarily consists of the chords ‘C7’, ‘F7’, and ‘C’, it’s the way they are harmonically linked that makes it really interesting.

The song “Yesterday” by The Beatles is in the key of F major and spans chord I to VI. It is characterized by a deeply expressive melody and distinctive harmony. The chord progression seems simple, yet it makes full use of secondary dominants, borrowed chords, and subtly shifting tonal centers for narrative, which is a trademark of The Beatles’s songwriting style.

The “Glory Box” by Portishead chorus progression is based in D minor and moves between this primary D minor chord and three other chords: Dm/C, Bm7b5, and Bbmaj7. The Dm/C chord is the same as the D minor, but with a different note in the bass (C). The Bm7b5 is a half-diminished chord. The Bbmaj7 is major seventh chord.

The song, “Somebody to Love” by Queen, utilizes the classic pop/rock harmonic structure while incorporating aspects of blues and gospel music. The harmonic progression is structured around common chords found in the key of G major. However, the way these chords are ordered and arranged is unconventional and adds depth to the song. It reflects the band’s interest in pushing the boundaries of the traditional harmonic structure common in pop music of that time. Queen is known for their innovative use of harmony, which they certainly showcase in this song.

The Beatles – For No One – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘Dm’, ‘A7’, ‘Dm’, ‘A7’, ‘Dm’, ‘A7’, ‘Dm’, ‘A7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Gsus4’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Dm (i) -> A7 (V) -> Dm (i) -> A7 (V) -> Dm (i) -> A7 (V) -> Dm (i) -> A7 (V) -> Dm (i) -> Gsus4 (IV) -> G (IV)

Borrowed Chords:
“`
Gsus4, G (From G Major)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Fly Me To The Moon” by Frank Sinatra has a similar cyclical progression between minor and dominant 7th chords.

[`Am (i) -> Dm7 (iv) -> G7 (VII) -> Cmaj7 (III)`]

2. Another song with a similar harmonic approach is Radiohead’s “Exit Music (For a Film)”, especially with the use of both major and minor chords for tension and release.

[`C (I) -> Bm (ii) -> F#(V) -> G (VI) -> Dm (ii) -> Am (i) -> E7 (V7) -> Am (i)`]

These examples demonstrate how alternating between the minor tonic and a dominant 7th chord can result in captivating, emotionally resonant music across different genres and eras.

Musical Analysis

The repetitious pattern of Dm and A7 creates a sense of tension and resolution, with Dm serving as the tonic chord and A7 as the dominant chord, creating a pull back to the tonic. The Gsus4 and G are interesting as they’re from D minor’s relative major, G Major, which gives a brighter feel for a moment before returning back to the D minor tonality.

Overall Analysis

“For No One” is a song from The Beatles’ album Revolver, released in 1966. The song has a melancholic theme, represented quite well through a sophisticated chord progression that features significant use of the minor scale and infrequent use of chord extensions, such as 7th and suspended chords. It’s written primarily in C Major, but the chorus alternates between D Minor and A7, an interesting modal shift (Using structural chords from different modes).

Style Analysis

“For No One” stands out due to its Baroque pop influences, a style that was unique among The Beatles’ discography. This is evident in the use of the clavichord and French horn, which alongside the sophisticated, emotionally-charged chord progressions give the song a distinctive melancholic and nostalgic character.

Chords in the Chorus section of For No One by The Beatles are:

[‘Dm’, ‘A7’, ‘Dm’, ‘A7’, ‘Dm’, ‘A7’, ‘Dm’, ‘A7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Gsus4’, ‘G’]