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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Save Me” by Queen is in the key of G Major and it features a number of modulations to closely related keys. It resonates a distinct rock ballad style incorporating unique variations of common chord progressions from rock and pop genres. The progression’s utilization of inverted chords also brings depth and character to the melody.

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“Good Old Fashioned Lover Boy” by Queen exhibits rich harmonic complexity that falls within the signature rock style of the band. This is evident in the fluctuation between major and minor chord quality, frequent use of 7th chords as well as borrowed chords from the parallel minor. The progression moves fluidly between the tonics, subdominants, and dominants, with a strong cadential movement towards the end that resolves the tension built upon earlier in the piece.

The chorus of “Closer” by Nine Inch Nails is built around a progression that oscillates between a single major chord, F, and a single minor seventh chord, Cm7. This is quite minimalistic. Major chords usually have a happy, positive feel, while minor chords induce a somewhat sad, introspective mood. The use of C minor 7th gives a particular color to the progression: it’s a minor chord with an added minor seventh, which means it’s a bit less stable than a regular minor chord.

“Kiss” is a funk, synthpop song written, produced and performed by Prince. The song’s structure runs around a simple, repeated two-bar eight-note pattern, but what’s odd is the song’s key. Dotting between E and D, it’s hard to pin down definitively, but the song seems to be written in the ambiguous key of E Mixolydian/D major.

“Hurt” by Nine Inch Nails features a melancholic and introspective chord progression. The song is predominantly in the key of B minor. The verse and outro sections revolve around the Bm, D, and E chords, while the chorus uses a progression of Bm, G, D, A. The use of borrowed chords enriches the harmonic landscape, adding depth to the composition.

Queen – Save Me – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘D’, ‘A/C#’, ‘G/B’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘A/C#’, ‘D/C’, ‘G/B’, ‘D’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

D Major (‘I’), A Major/C# (‘V6’), G Major/B (‘IV6’), D Major (‘I’), D Major (‘I’), E Major (‘II’), A Major (‘V’), D Major (‘I’), G Major (‘IV’), D Major (‘I’), A Major/C# (‘V6’), D Major/C (‘I7’), G Major/B (‘IV6’), D Major (‘I’), C Major (‘bVII’), G Major (‘IV’), D Major (‘I’)

The borrowed or non-diatonic chord in this progression is C Major (‘bVII’), which is borrowed from the parallel minor key (D minor).

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:
C major (‘I’), G major (‘V’), A minor (‘vi’), F major (‘IV’), C major (‘I’), G major (‘V’), F major (‘IV’), C major (‘I’)

2. “Space Oddity” by David Bowie:
C Major (‘I’), Em (‘iii’), F Major (‘IV’), F Minor (‘iv’), C Major (‘I’)

Noticeably, these examples do not carry the same level of harmonic complexity as “Save Me”, but they do feature the IV-I oscillation witnessed in the Queen track. The use of the ‘iv’ chord in “Space Oddity” as a borrowed chord is a common technique in pop and rock music and mirrors the technique employed by Queen in “Save Me”.

Musical Analysis

The chorus primarily oscillates between I (D Major) and IV (G Major), creating a sense of tension and release throughout. The introduction of the II (E Major) and bVII (C Major) gives the progression a distinctive flavor, contributing to the longing and yearning reflected in the song’s mood. The use of first inversion chords (A/C#, G/B) adds interest and provides smooth transitional harmonies. The ‘I7’ (D Major/C) in the middle of the progression serves as a secondary dominant directive towards the IV (G Major).

Overall Analysis

“Save Me” by Queen is a rock ballad that uses a complex mix of traditional popular song structures and common rock chord progressions. The song structure is largely verse-chorus, but then there’s a bridge serving as the solo section, and finally ends with repeating choruses. The chord progression for the chorus utilizes a variety of chord inversions, diatonic chords, and non-diatonic or borrowed chords, which are typical of Queen’s music style.

Style Analysis

“Save Me” is a classic example of Queen’s sophisticated approach to songwriting and harmonization. The use of borrowed chords not only adds an unconventional twist to the chord progression, but it also heightens the song’s emotive power. The moving bass lines and chord inversions also add depth and texture, reflecting Queen’s often complex and grandiose music style.

Chords in the Chorus section of Save Me by Queen are:

[‘D’, ‘A/C#’, ‘G/B’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘A/C#’, ‘D/C’, ‘G/B’, ‘D’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘D’]