Music Theory Alchemy

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“Love Of My Life” by Queen, especially Verse 3, showcases a mix of simple and complex harmony, with many secondary dominants, borrowed chords, and diminished chords contributing to varying and shifting tonal centres. This makes for an emotional and contextually appropriate progression that fits well with the song’s lyrical content.

“Bohemian Rhapsody” is a multi-genre masterpiece that incorporates elements of ballad, opera, and hard rock, showcasing Queen’s versatility and musical potential. The song is mainly in the key of Bb major, but it aggressively utilizes modulations, chromaticism, borrowed chords, and modally mixed chords. The given chord progression is from the verse that follows the opera section, here Queen offers an unusual, nuanced chord progression that complements the surrounding sections.

The song “Eight Days a Week” by The Beatles is an interesting example of pop music songwriting from the mid 1960’s. It showcases Paul McCartney and John Lennon’s ability to use common chord progressions and tweak them in a unique and recognizable way. It utilizes a simple progression in the verse but what makes it different is their use of 7th and borrowed chords. The key of the song is D major.

“Start Me Up” by The Rolling Stones is a classic rock song that utilizes a common I-IV chord progression primarily in the key of D major. Like many rock songs from their era, the arrangement is simple yet effective, designed to showcase the strong rhythm and melody rather than complex harmonies.

The chord progression in verse 4 of “Since I’ve Been Loving You” has a striking mix of diatonic chords and chromatic chords that borrow from different modes, creating a unique and expressive progression found in the blues rock style. The progression features a predominantly minor tonality, with some tension points provided by the dominant seventh and major seventh chords.

Queen – Love Of My Life – Verse 4

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Chord Progression

[‘Bm’, ‘F#m’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

– B minor (i)
– F# minor (v)
– G Major (VI)
– D Major (III)
– G Major (VI)
– D Major (III)
– B minor (i)
– E minor (iv)
– A Major (VII)
– D Major (III)

The chord progression `G` to `D Major` can be seen as a borrowed chord from the parallel Major key of `B Minor`.

Here is the progression with borrowed chords indicated in code block:
“`B minor – F# minor – G Major (bVI) – D Major (bIII) – G Major (bVI) – D Major (bIII) – B minor – E minor – A Major (VII) – D Major (bIII)“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The Beatles’ song “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” has a similar progression in its verses B minor – A Major – G Major – D Major – G Major – D Major – E Minor (i – VII – VI – III – VI – III – iv). The progression from Bm to Am (i – VII) isn’t present in “Love of My Life”, but the following progression of G Major to D Major and back, resolving to a minor chord is a common thread between both pieces.

Musical Analysis

This song demonstrates Queen’s extensive harmonic and melodic usage, with its chord progression influencing a feeling of romanticism and sophistication. Freddie Mercury (the songwriter) delights in key changes and the use of secondary dominants and borrowed chords, which adds depth and complexity to the music. The usage of the VI – III progression can be seen as a deceptive cadence, where G Major (VI) resolves unexpectedly to D Major (III) rather than the expected minor tonic (i).

Overall Analysis

“Love of My Life” by Queen exhibits a very romantic and classical style, resonant of popular ballads primarily from the classical and romantic periods. The song beautifully plays with complex harmonies, frequent key changes and borrowings from parallel keys (modal mixture), which together yield a dramatic and emotional expression. Many of the chords used, including diminished chords, fully diminished seventh, major-minor seventh chords, and usage of secondary dominants are reminiscent of 19th-century Romantic music.

Style Analysis

The style exhibited in this song is a fusion of 19th-century romantic music and popular music, particularly ballad style. This can be seen with the incorporation of chromatic harmonies, complex chord progressions, and key changes which exude romantic compositional techniques.

Chords in the Verse 4 section of Love Of My Life by Queen are:

[‘Bm’, ‘F#m’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘D’]