Music Theory Alchemy

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The chord progression in the bridge of “Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a relatively simple progression that revolves around the C Major and G Major chords, with brief appearances of D Major and E minor add9 chords. The piece showcases Pink Floyd’s signature progressive rock style, with steady changes between chords and a sense of tension and release.

The chord progression in Verse 2 of Pink Floyd’s “Welcome to the Machine” is a complex and somewhat unconventional progression. It primarily features chords from the E natural minor scale, with some borrowed chords from the parallel E major scale. The progression creates an atmospheric and moody soundscape that is characteristic of Pink Floyd’s music, especially in their album “Wish You Were Here.” It also displays a certain level of sophistication in the harmony which underscores Pink Floyd’s musical depth.

“1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins employs a variety of chords throughout the song, including major, major 7th, and minor 7th chords. The chord progression varies between sections but is based mostly on a mid-tempo groove in the key of E Major. The song utilizes common pop/rock conventions to create a dreamy and nostalgic soundscape, with the juxtaposition of the major and minor 7th chords adding complexity.

“House of the Rising Sun” by The Animals is a well-known folk song that has been adapted into a blues ballad with a haunting quality. The verse chord progression features a combination of minor and major chords that contribute to its emotional intensity, while also creating a sense of tension and resolution.

The chord progression in Verse 3 of Beck’s “Say Goodbye” features an interesting mixture of diatonic and chromatic chords with noticeable tonal shifts. The progression is G – A# – Am – C – G – A# – Am – C, with an emphasis on the G major key. This progression conveys an expressive and slightly unstable mood, creating tension and release with the inclusion of borrowed and non-diatonic chords.

Pink Floyd – Hey You – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

Emadd9, Bm, Emadd9, Bm, D, G, D, C, Bm, Am, Emadd9

Chord Progression Analysis

– Emadd9 (iadd9)
– Bm (v)
– Emadd9 (iadd9)
– Bm (v)
– D (VII)
– G (III)
– D (VII)
– C (VI)
– Bm (v)
– Am (`iv`)
– Emadd9 (iadd9)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Stairway to Heaven” by Led Zeppelin: Am (i), G (VII), F (`VI`), Am (i), C (III), D (IV), Fmaj7 (`VI^7`), Am (i)
2. “Blackbird” by The Beatles: G (III), Em (i), C (VI), G/B (III`64`), A (`VII`), D (VII), G+ (chromatic passing chord), `A^(-7)↘`, Em7 (i7)

In these examples, both songs feature chord progressions that blend diatonic chords and borrowed chords, creating a sense of depth and evoking emotions that are a hallmark of great songwriting. Additionally, the use of extensions, such as add9 and maj7 chords, contributes to the overall mood and complexity of the music, as seen in “Hey You” by Pink Floyd.

Musical Analysis

The verse starts with an Emadd9 chord as the tonic, giving a sense of minor tonality while adding color with the added 9th. This immediately sets a moody atmosphere. The progression moves to a Bm chord, which is the v chord in E minor. The alternation between Emadd9 and Bm creates a sense of yearning and tension.

The next chord is D major (VII), which is a borrowed chord from E Mixolydian and has a strong pull to the G major (III) chord that follows. This adds some brightness to the progression. Following G major is a return to the D major (VII) chord and a transition to the C major (VI) chord, which gives a sense of a plagal cadence, often found in pop and rock music.

After that, the progression moves to Bm (v) and Am (`iv`), which is a borrowed chord from the E Phrygian scale. This adds some darkness and intrigue to the progression, enhancing the overall moodiness. Finally, the progression resolves back to the Emadd9 (iadd9) chord, giving a sense of closure while still maintaining a lingering tension due to the added 9th.

Overall Analysis

“Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock song from the concept album “The Wall.” The song is characterized by its atmospheric sound created through a combination of acoustic and electric guitars, haunting vocals, and a variety of effects. The chord progression of Verse 3 is interesting as it features a mix of diatonic chords, borrowed chords, and extensions such as the add9 chords that contribute to the song’s unique sound.

Style Analysis

“Hey You” exemplifies Pink Floyd’s unique approach to progressive rock, which often involves blending minor tonalities with added note chords to create an emotive atmosphere. The use of borrowed chords, such as the D major and Am chords, adds interest and emphasizes the unconventional nature of the music, which is a defining feature of progressive rock.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of Hey You by Pink Floyd are:

Emadd9, Bm, Emadd9, Bm, D, G, D, C, Bm, Am, Emadd9