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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chord progression in verse 4 of “Since I’ve Been Loving You” has a striking mix of diatonic chords and chromatic chords that borrow from different modes, creating a unique and expressive progression found in the blues rock style. The progression features a predominantly minor tonality, with some tension points provided by the dominant seventh and major seventh chords.

“Whole Lotta Love” by Led Zeppelin is a classic rock song with a strong blues influence. It features a heavy riff-based progression and a powerful vocal performance by Robert Plant. The song is in the key of E Mixolydian, a mode based on the fifth degree of the A Major scale, and exhibits a heavy use of syncopation, pentatonic scales, and chromaticism throughout its structure. The rich harmonic language and distorted guitar tone makes the song an excellent example of the emerging Hard Rock and Heavy Metal styles of the late 1960s and early 1970s.

“Glory Box” by Portishead from the album Dummy (1994) presents a haunting and somewhat melancholy ambience commonly found in their trademark trip-hop style. This song, in particular, draws from a palette of jazz-influenced harmony. The chords used, their extensions, and inversions, conjure complexity beyond basic triadic harmony. The chord progression listed appears to be in the key of D minor and employs common jazz techniques like ii-V-I progressions and usage of the half-diminished chord.

The progression from B to A to E is a common progression in pop and rock music. This progression utilizes diatonic and non-diatonic chords, meaning that the chords all belong to the same key and it suggests the use of borrowed chords. A Perfect Circle tends to use a lot of downward motion in their chord progressions, moving from higher to lower pitches, which can give their music a distinct ‘heavy’ feel.

The chord progression in Verse 2 of Radiohead’s “Nude” showcases a unique blend of minor and major chords within the key of E major, highlighting the band’s signature non-traditional approach to harmony. It features borrowed chords, as well as chromatic and diatonic motion between some chords.

Led Zeppelin – Since Ive Been Loving You – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

Cm, Fm, Cm, Fm, Cm, Gm, Ab, Fm, Cm/Eb, G7/D, Cm, Eb7, D7, Dbmaj7

Chord Progression Analysis

Cm (i) – Fm (iv) – Cm (i) – Fm (iv) – Cm (i) – Gm (v) – Ab (VI) – Fm (iv) – Cm/Eb (i6) – G7/D (V7b9/iv) – Cm (i) – Eb7 (VI7) – D7 (V7/N) – Dbmaj7 (bVII)

`Borrowed Chord: Ab (VI)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” by The Beatles
Am (i) – Am/G (i7) – Am/F# (ivor) – Am/F (i6) – G (VII) – C (III) – E (V) – Am (i)

2. “Stairway to Heaven” by Led Zeppelin (Verse)
Am (i) – Am(maj7) (i(maj7)) – Am7 (i7) – Am6 (i6) – D/F# (IVb5) – Fmaj7 (VI) – G (VII) – Am (i)

Although these chord progressions are not exactly the same as “Since I’ve Been Loving You,” they share some common features, such as the use of borrowed chords, secondary dominants, and the mixture of major and minor chords to create a distinctive and emotionally charged atmosphere.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression begins with a standard i – iv alternation in C minor, which is typical of the blues genre. This progression is repeated three times, establishing the melancholy atmosphere of the verse. The Gm chord, serving as the v, introduces a brief sense of tension before resolving to a borrowed Ab major chord, which provides a more colorful and unexpected twist to the harmony.

The progression then returns to Fm before moving to a first inversion Cm chord, with the Eb in the bass. This sets up the following secondary dominant chord, G7/D, which temporarily tonicizes the Fm chord, intensifying the song’s emotive quality.

The return to the Cm chord is quickly followed by an Eb7 chord, acting as the VI7 and continuing the sense of longing present throughout the tune. The D7 chord, in turn, operates as a secondary dominant to the following Dbmaj7, highlighting the chromatic movement between the two chords and adding more color to the harmony.

Overall Analysis

“Since I’ve Been Loving You” by Led Zeppelin is a slow blues ballad with a rich harmonic palette, featuring expressive guitar solos and a passionate, longing vocal performance. The song is characterized by its use of chromaticism, borrowed chords, and seventh chords, which contribute to its intense, bluesy atmosphere. The chord progression for Verse 2 displays a moody and introspective tone, which serves as the perfect backdrop for the plaintive lyrics and the emotional solos throughout the piece.

Style Analysis

“Since I’ve Been Loving You” showcases Led Zeppelin’s ability to blend blues and rock elements with more sophisticated harmonic choices, creating a unique and emotionally charged musical experience. The use of borrowed chords, secondary dominants, and chromaticism reflects the band’s willingness to explore beyond traditional rock and blues progressions, while maintaining the raw and powerful impact characteristic of their music.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Since Ive Been Loving You by Led Zeppelin are:

Cm, Fm, Cm, Fm, Cm, Gm, Ab, Fm, Cm/Eb, G7/D, Cm, Eb7, D7, Dbmaj7