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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Dazed and Confused” by Led Zeppelin is a rock song that features a mix of blues and psychedelic elements. The chord progression in the verse is quite unconventional and may invoke a feeling of unease, which matches the song’s mysterious and somewhat disorienting theme.

The chord progression in the verse 1 of “Whole Lotta Love” by Led Zeppelin features just two chords: D and E. This fairly simple progression, used repetitively throughout the verse, creates a strong and energetic foundation for the song. The style of the song reflects 1960s heavy rock, and the simplicity of the chord progression adds to the rawness and drive of the music.

The chord progression in the outro of Tyler, The Creator’s “See You Again” displays a mix of diatonic and borrowed chords within the key of F# major. This progression creates a smooth and somewhat jazzy feel in the music, with the inclusion of a few unexpected chords that add tension and propel the music forward.

The song “Something” by The Beatles has a key center in C major. However, it modulates from time to time using a variety of techniques including secondary dominance and borrowed chords. It is a fine example of George Harrison’s complex songwriting and his adroitness at seamlessly weaving together uncommon chord progressions. Harrison employs an array of chords to inject a rich, nuanced musical quality to the song.

“Disarm” by The Smashing Pumpkins is a piece that showcases a rather common chord progression structure in pop music, but with added embellishments and variations. The featured chords include Dsus, Em7, Cadd9, G, and Dsus/F# with a key signature suggesting that the song is in the key of G major or E minor. The prominent chord in the outro is Dsus which suggests that the song might be interpreted in the D Mixolydian mode. The use of the slash chord (D/F#) diversifies the sound of the progression and adds harmonic richness. This chord progression uses both diatonic and borrowed chords creating a familiar but interesting sound.

Led Zeppelin – Dazed And Confused – Outro

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Chord Progression

E5, E5, E5, E5, D5, D5, E5

Chord Progression Analysis

E5 (I), E5 (I), E5 (I), E5 (I), D5 (♭VII), D5 (♭VII), E5 (I)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Sunshine Of Your Love” by Cream:
C5 (I), B♭5 (♭VII), A♭5 (♭VI), G5 (V), C5 (I)

2. “Purple Haze” by Jimi Hendrix:
E♭7#9 (I), G♭7 (♭III), A7#9 (V), E♭7#9 (I)

3. “Smoke on the Water” by Deep Purple:
G5 (I), B♭5 (♭III), C5 (IV), G5 (I), F5 (♭VII), C5 (IV), G5 (I)

These songs make use of similar techniques such as power chords, blues-influenced riffs, and borrowing chords from other modes, giving them a similar sound and style to the outro of “Dazed and Confused.”

Musical Analysis

The outro of “Dazed and Confused” is built around a repetitive pattern of power chords. Power chords, also known as “fifth chords” or “5 chords”, are chords that include the root and the fifth note of the major or minor scale. These chords are popular in rock music because they provide a strong, full sound without the additional complexity of major or minor triads. In this progression, we see the emphasis on the I chord (E5), which gives the outro a strong, grounded feel. The use of the ♭VII chord (D5) acts as a borrowed chord from the E Mixolydian mode, creating tension and providing a bluesy touch.

Overall Analysis

“Dazed and Confused” by Led Zeppelin is an iconic rock song that features a descending bass line and bluesy chord progressions. The outro takes on a more aggressive tone and the chords are power chords, which give the song a heavy sound. These power chords, mixed with the syncopated rhythm and the blues-rock influences, contribute to the song’s unique character.

Style Analysis

“Dazed and Confused” is an iconic example of 1960s and 1970s hard rock and blues-rock, characterized by heavy power chords, distorted guitar sounds, and strong rhythmic elements. Led Zeppelin was one of the bands that pioneered this fusion of blues and rock, and their music strongly influenced the development of hard rock, heavy metal, and psychedelic rock. Many artists in these genres also employ the use of power chords, borrowed chords from Mixolydian mode, and descending bass lines.

Chords in the Outro section of Dazed And Confused by Led Zeppelin are:

E5, E5, E5, E5, D5, D5, E5