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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Exit Music (For a Film)” by Radiohead features a unique and somewhat complex chord progression, particularly in the second verse. The song can be viewed as being in A minor, with various borrowed chords and non-diatonic chords. The chord progression reflects Radiohead’s experimental and innovative approach to harmony and songwriting.

“Creep” by Radiohead is an alternative rock song in the key of G major, with a somewhat melancholic tone. The chord progression used is iconic, and it heavily relies on borrowed chords to create tension and resolution in the harmony. This use of chords creates a distinct sound that has become synonymous with the song.

“Dazed and Confused” by Led Zeppelin is an iconic rock song that features a descending bass line and bluesy chord progressions. The outro takes on a more aggressive tone and the chords are power chords, which give the song a heavy sound. These power chords, mixed with the syncopated rhythm and the blues-rock influences, contribute to the song’s unique character.

“Hurt”, written by Nine Inch Nails, exudes melancholy and despair through a slow progression that weaves intricate melodies between the chords. The tonality is primarily in B minor, but introduces D, E, A, and G chords throughout, indicating some mode mixture or borrowed chord use.

“Disarm” by The Smashing Pumpkins is a piece that showcases a rather common chord progression structure in pop music, but with added embellishments and variations. The featured chords include Dsus, Em7, Cadd9, G, and Dsus/F# with a key signature suggesting that the song is in the key of G major or E minor. The prominent chord in the outro is Dsus which suggests that the song might be interpreted in the D Mixolydian mode. The use of the slash chord (D/F#) diversifies the sound of the progression and adds harmonic richness. This chord progression uses both diatonic and borrowed chords creating a familiar but interesting sound.

Radiohead – Exit Music For A Film – Outro

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Chord Progression

Am, E, C/G, Dadd9/F#, Dadd9/F, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, Asus4, A

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
Am (i),
E (V),
C/G (VI6),
Dadd9/F# (VII with an added 9th and first inversion),
Dadd9/F (VII with an added 9th and flat sixth in the bass),
Am (i),
E (V),
Asus4 (IVsus4),
A (IV),
Am (i),
E (V),
Asus4 (IVsus4),
A (IV),
Am (i),
E (V),
Asus4 (IVsus4),
A (IV)
“`

Borrowed Chords:
“`
Dadd9/F# – Borrowed from A dorian mode
Dadd9/F – Borrowed from A phrygian mode
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Space Oddity” by David Bowie:
“`
C (I),
Em (iii),
Cmaj7 (Imaj7),
C (I),
C (I),
E7 (III7),
Fmaj7 (IVmaj7),
Fm (iv),
C (I),
E7 (III7),
F (IV),
Fm (iv),
C (I)
“`

2. “Shiver” by Coldplay:
“`
Bsus2 (I),
G#sus4 (Sixth Chord in first inversion),
C#m (iv),
Bsus2 (I),
G#m (vi),
Bsus2 (I),
G#sus4 (Sixth Chord in first inversion),
C#m (iv)
“`

Musical Analysis

The progression begins with a classic i-V movement from Am to E, which adds a sense of tension and urgency. The following C/G is a borrowed VI chord that adds more texture by being in the first inversion, giving a richer and smoother harmonic motion. This is followed by the Dadd9/F#, which adds an interesting modal interchange from the A dorian mode, and contrasts nicely with the next chord, Dadd9/F, borrowed from the A phrygian mode. The chromatic descending bass movement from F# to F in these chords creates an intriguing color within the progression.

The rest of the progression consists of repetitions and variations of the initial pattern, with V-IVsus4-IV giving a sense of resolve between the repetitions. The use of sus4 chords adds an open, suspended feeling, which helps build tension throughout. The progression concludes by revisiting the i-V movement, providing a sense of closure.

Overall Analysis

The Outro of “Exit Music (For a Film)” by Radiohead features a striking and emotive chord progression that showcases their innovative approach to harmony. It is characterized by the use of irregular modal interchanges, sustained chords, and slight variations on repeating patterns.

Style Analysis

Radiohead is known for their unique approach to harmony and composition. The usage of modal interchange, unconventional chord voicings, and the delicate balance of tension and release in “Exit Music (For a Film)” truly reflects their innovative and influential style. Thom Yorke’s haunting vocal melodies over these sophisticated progressions further contribute to the eeriness and contemplative mood of the piece.

Chords in the Outro section of Exit Music For A Film by Radiohead are:

Am, E, C/G, Dadd9/F#, Dadd9/F, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, Asus4, A