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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The outro of “Hey Joe” by Jimi Hendrix uses a descending circle of fifths chord progression, which is a very common progression in many styles of music, particularly in the Baroque period and in blues-based rock music. The progression features a steady descent through the Circle of Fifths that creates a strong sense of harmony and resolution. In this context, Jimi Hendrix uses the progression to create tension and momentum, which is appropriate for an outro section.

“Hey Joe” by Jimi Hendrix is a classic rock song featuring a cyclic chord progression in the key of E major. The song is well-known for its distinctive and temporarily ambiguous harmonic structure, bluesy vocal melodies, and Jimi Hendrix’s influential guitar playing. The verse chord progression constantly circles back on itself, creating a hypnotic effect.

“When Doves Cry” by Prince shows the artist’s flair for the unusual. While the song is primarily in A minor, Prince takes liberties with creating unexpected shifts in harmony, which gives the song its unique character. The song revolves around five chords: Am, G, Em, F, and G, repeated throughout the verse. This circular progression offers a sense of continuity, yet Prince’s interpretation and arrangement create a sense of unpredictability.

“Your Song” is characterized by a varied and complex chord progression that helps to emphasize the emotional complexity of the lyrics. This is apparent in the progression used in Verse 2, which employs several techniques used frequently by Elton John. These include the use of secondary dominants, borrowed chords, modal mixture, and chromatic bass movements to add emotional color and reinforce the feeling of tension and resolution in the song’s narrative.

“Wicked Game” by Chris Isaak is in the key of B minor. The chord progression for the section provided, which is the verse, is unique due to its simplicity, making it easily accessible and memorable. Even though it is incredibly simple, consisting of just three chords, the progression manages to evoke a strong sense of melancholy and longing, which resonates powerfully with the song’s lyrical themes.

Jimi Hendrix – Hey Joe – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

C, G, D, A, E, E, C, G, D, A, E, E, C, G, D, A, E, E, C, G, D, A, E, E

Chord Progression Analysis

C Major (I) – G Major (V) – D Major (II) – A Major (VI) – E Major (III)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Procol Harum – “A Whiter Shade of Pale”
Chord Progression: C Major (I) – Bb Major (bVII) – F Major (IV) – G Major (V) – D Major (II) – A Major (VI) – E Major (III)

2. The Beatles – “Let It Be”
Chord Progression: C Major (I) – G Major (V) – A Minor (vi) – F Major (IV) – C Major (I) – G Major (V) – C Major (I)

3. Leonard Cohen – “Hallelujah”
Chord Progression: C Major (I) – A Minor (vi) – C Major (I) – E Major (III) – F Major (IV) – G Major (V) – C Major (I) – G Major (V)

These examples show similar use of circle of fifths progressions, with some variations in the chords used, creating a similarly recognizable flow and sense of resolution.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression in “Hey Joe” is a modulation of the circle of fifths. The circle of fifths is a sequence of chords with roots that are a fifth apart. In this case, the root movement is a descending fifth (or ascending fourth). This pattern is commonly found in many genres, particularly in jazz and classical music. The simplicity and familiarity of the progression make it easy to memorize and facilitates smooth voice leading, creating a sense of resolution from one chord to the next.

Overall Analysis

“Hey Joe” is a famous song by Jimi Hendrix, which features a simple yet very effective chord progression throughout its verses. It has a five-chord progression, which is C, G, D, A, and E. This progression creates a strong and recognizable flow, thus contributing to the song’s iconic status.

Style Analysis

“Hey Joe” is a great example of the blues-rock style, pioneered by Hendrix himself. The simple, descending circle of fifths progression has influences from blues, jazz, and folk music. This, combined with Jimi Hendrix’s signature guitar playing style, which featured heavy use of distortion, legato phrasing, and various other techniques, contributed to the development and popularization of the blues-rock and psychedelic rock genres.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Hey Joe by Jimi Hendrix are:

C, G, D, A, E, E, C, G, D, A, E, E, C, G, D, A, E, E, C, G, D, A, E, E