Search

Related Music Theory Alchemy

The song “Don’t Let the Sun Go Down on Me” by Elton John is brilliantly harmonized, showcasing the great musical arrangement skills of John at his best. Primarily, the song is based in the key of C Major and uses a variety of moving bass lines over mostly diatonic chords in the verses and choruses. There are some key modulations and borrowed chords that give the harmony a rich and complex quality which sets it apart from many contemporary pop songs.

Verse

“Rocket Man” by Elton John, released in 1972, is a melodic and harmonically sophisticated example of his pop/rock style. The piece is in the key of G, and the chord progression of Verse 2 introduces some harmonies that exploit john’s expertise in using extended and altered chords, which lend colorfulness and a feel of departure and return. The use of slash chords like G/B and D/F# creates a descending bass line that is very characteristic of pop and rock music, creating a sense of melodic movement within the chords themselves. Verse 2 is navigated skillfully between simplistic and complex harmonies.

“Wish You Were Here” by Pink Floyd is a classic rock ballad from their 1975 album of the same name. The song features an introspective and expressive melody with a predominantly acoustic instrumentation. The chord progression for Verse 2 demonstrates a blend of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, with borrowed chords from parallel modes, which adds to the emotional depth of the piece.

“The Sound Of Silence” by Simon & Garfunkel is written in the key of Am and follows the Verse-Chorus form common in pop and rock music. The progression consists of a beachfront of common and borrowed chords, showing the use of modal interchange and diatonic chords in creating a memorable and emotive sound.

“And I Love Her” by The Beatles is predominantly set within the key of F# minor. Apart from the chorus that momentarily modulates to the key of D minor, the verses embrace a darker, melancholic atmosphere portrayed by the minor keys. The tonal structure and chord progressions in the song are reflective of the band’s exploration of intricate harmonies, going beyond the simple three-chord structures of many contemporary pop songs of the time.

Elton John – Dont Let The Sun Go Down On Me – Verse 2

Add To Favorites Remove From Favorites

Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G7’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F/C’, ‘C’, ‘C/E’, ‘F’, ‘Bb/F’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G7’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F/C’, ‘C’, ‘C/E’, ‘F’, ‘Bb/F’, ‘F’, ‘C/G’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G Major (‘V’),
C/G (‘IV’),
G7 (‘V7’),
F Major (‘IV’),
C Major (‘I’),
F/C (‘IV’),
C Major (‘I’),
C/E (‘I’),
F Major (‘IV’),
Bb/F (‘bVII’),
F Major (‘IV’),
G Major (‘V’),
C/G (‘IV’),
G7 (‘V7’),
G Major (‘V’),
C/G (‘IV’),
G Major (‘V’),
F Major (‘IV’),
C Major (‘I’),
F/C (‘IV’),
C Major (‘I’),
C/E (‘I’),
F Major (‘IV’),
Bb/F (‘bVII’),
F Major (‘IV’),
C/G (‘IV’),
G Major (‘V’)
“`
The ‘bVII’ (Bb/F) is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key (C minor). It’s a common pop music move that adds tension before resolving back to the ‘IV’ (F Major).

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Hey Jude” by The Beatles follows a similar progression in its verses but remains in the key of F Major.
2. “Sweet Child O’ Mine” by Guns N’ Roses also uses a I-IV-V progression, along with the bVII (borrowed from the parallel minor), much like “Don’t Let The Sun Go Down On Me.”
3. “Let It Be” by The Beatles uses a similar progression, though it includes a minor vi chord.

Musical Analysis

Elton John masterfully employs inversions, borrowing the F over Bb chord from the parallel minor, and then utilizing secondary dominants like the G7, to create anticipation before landing back on the tonic or dominant.

Overall Analysis

This chord progression is in the key of C Major, but incorporates a variety of borrowed chords and slash chords that add complexity and color to the song. It’s a good example of how Elton John takes popularly-used chord progressions and puts his own unique spin on them.

Style Analysis

Elton John’s style is marked by a blend of pop, rock, and classical influences, with an emphasis on rich, colorful chord progressions and strong, memorable melodies. His use of borrowed chords and inversions in “Don’t Let The Sun Go Down On Me” are classic Elton John.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Dont Let The Sun Go Down On Me by Elton John are:

[‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G7’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F/C’, ‘C’, ‘C/E’, ‘F’, ‘Bb/F’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G7’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F/C’, ‘C’, ‘C/E’, ‘F’, ‘Bb/F’, ‘F’, ‘C/G’, ‘G’]