Pink Floyd – Welcome To The Machine – Verse 2
Welcome To The Machine < All Analyses
Chord Progression
Em, Cmaj7, Emadd9, C, A, Em, Cmaj7, Emadd9, Cmaj7, Emadd9, Cmaj7, Em(add9)
Chord Progression Analysis
Em (i) – Cmaj7 (VI) – Emadd9 (iadd9) – C (VI) – A (iv, borrowed from E major) – Em (i) – Cmaj7 (VI) – Emadd9 (iadd9) – Cmaj7 (VI) – Emadd9 (iadd9) – Cmaj7 (VI) – Em(add9)(iadd9)
Borrowed chord: A (iv)
Similar Chord Progressions
1. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”
Em9 (im9) – A (IV, borrowed from E major) – Cmaj7 (VI) – Abmaj7 (bV)
2. King Crimson – “Starless”
C#m (i) – G#m (ivm) – E (I, borrowed from C# Major) – F# (V/iv) – G#m (ivm)
These examples showcase similar elements found in the “Welcome to the Machine” progression, such as modal mixture, extended chords (specifically major 7ths), and unconventional chord sequences. While the exact progression may not be the same, the techniques employed by these artists contribute to similar musical landscapes and a shared sense of harmonic sophistication.
Musical Analysis
This progression starts with an Em chord, establishing the tonal center. The next chord, Cmaj7, serves as a stark contrast, with its major 7th creating a sense of tension that resolves once the progression returns to Em.
The incorporation of the Emadd9 and Em(add9) chords adds an element of color and emotional depth to the otherwise straightforward minor harmony. The use of the borrowed A major chord adds a brief moment of brightness to the progression before returning to the darker, more melancholic tone.
Throughout this verse, Pink Floyd weaves in and out of tense harmonic moments using modal mixture (borrowing chords from parallel major/minor scales), creating an emotionally engaging journey for the listener.
Overall Analysis
The chord progression in Verse 2 of Pink Floyd’s “Welcome to the Machine” is a complex and somewhat unconventional progression. It primarily features chords from the E natural minor scale, with some borrowed chords from the parallel E major scale. The progression creates an atmospheric and moody soundscape that is characteristic of Pink Floyd’s music, especially in their album “Wish You Were Here.” It also displays a certain level of sophistication in the harmony which underscores Pink Floyd’s musical depth.
Style Analysis
This chord progression is typical of Pink Floyd’s progressive rock/psychedelic rock style. The combination of modal mixture, extended chord voicings (such as the maj7 and add9 chords), and unconventional harmonic movement contributes to their distinctive sound. The chords blend well with their signature use of ambient synthesizers, lush electric guitar textures, and introspective lyrics.
What are the chords in: Pink Floyd – Welcome To The Machine – Verse 2?
Em, Cmaj7, Emadd9, C, A, Em, Cmaj7, Emadd9, Cmaj7, Emadd9, Cmaj7, Em(add9)
