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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Yellow” by Coldplay is in the key of G major and employs a mix of diatonic chords, extended chords such as the seventh chords, and the occasional borrowed chord from G minor. The progression presents variations of a common IV-V-I pattern seen in pop and rock music.

“Viva la Vida” by Coldplay is predominantly in the key of G Major, and the main chord progression is a four-chord loop: C, D, G, Em, which repeats throughout the song. The chord progression creates a highly emotional, triumphant atmosphere which reflects the lyrics and overall theme of the song. The use of the B minor chord, the flattened third, later in the song adds some depth and complexity to the harmonic structure and provides a relief from the repetition of the main progression.

“The Long and Winding Road” by The Beatles is written in the key of D major and utilizes various chord progressions that contribute to its melancholic and nostalgic atmosphere.

The given chord progression is from Beck’s song “Sexx Laws” and runs as follows: B, G#, B, G#, B, G#, A, F#. This progression features chords mainly from the B Major key, but includes borrowed chords from the parallel minor key as well. The harmonic movement showcases Beck’s interesting approach to songwriting and shows some influence from the soul and funk genres.

“Sorry Seems to Be The Hardest Word” is in the key of E minor and shifts to the relative major (G major) at various points, it demonstrates Elton John’s mastery of the line between major and minor keys. It’s a melancholic song with a moderate tempo. The use of both minor and major chords in Elton John’s progression signifies the tension and release in the song’s melody and lyrics.

Coldplay – Yellow – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘G’, ‘Gsus4’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G Major (I),
D Major (V),
Cmaj7 (IV7),
G Major (I),
D Major (V),
Cmaj7 (IV7),
G Major (I),
Gsus4 (Isus4)

“`

Similar Chord Progressions

“Let it Be” by The Beatles: [‘C’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’]

“`
“C Major (I)”,
“G Major (V)”,
“Am (vi)”,
“F Major (IV)”,
“C Major (I)”,
“G Major (V)”,
“F Major (IV)”,
“C Major (I)”
“`

“Don’t Look Back in Anger” by Oasis: [‘C’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘E’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘Am G’]

“`
“C Major (I)”,
“G Major (V)”,
“Am (vi)”,
“E Major (III, borrowed chord)”,
“F Major (IV)”,
“G Major (V)”,
“C Major (I)”,
“Am (vi)”,
“G Major (V)”
“`

Each of these songs shares a similar tonality with “Yellow,” sticking to major key chord progressions and containing the use of the IV and V chords from the major scale.

Musical Analysis

This type of chord progression is very common in pop music because it provides a strong pulling effect from the tonic (G Major) to the dominant (D Major), and then a softened passing by the subdominant (Cmaj7).

It’s worth noting that replacing the standard IV chord (C Major) with a IV7 (Cmaj7) adds a touch of sophistication and a lush quality to the sound, which reflects the dreamy, soft-rock vibe the band is known for.

Furthermore, the use of the Gsus4 chord adds more harmonic interest and suspense, as it lacks the leading tendency of the normative major chord.

Overall Analysis

The song “Yellow” by Coldplay uses a fairly standard pop/rock chord progression in the key of G major. It comprises three chords for the main progression: G Major (I), D Major (V), and Cmaj7 (IV7).

Style Analysis

Coldplay often employs simple, effective harmonic structures underlying ethereal melodies and atmospheric instrumentation. The use of sus4 chord acts as a clever way to enhance the textural layer of the song and add an emotional richness—touching upon the sense of longing in the lyrics.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Yellow by Coldplay are:

[‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘G’, ‘Gsus4’]