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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The progression starts on the suspended II chord of the key, which anticipates resolution either to the tonic (E major) or the supertonic (F# minor). However, it instead moves to the dominant minor (C# minor), suggesting a borrowed chord from the parallel minor (E minor). The D major chord which concludes the progression is a borrowed II from E minor as well.

The song “3 Libras Acoustic Live” by A Perfect Circle oscillates between an A major and a C# minor structure, with a D major introduced at the end of the progression. The dominant chords are A (represented as Asus2) and C# (represented as C#m). The final D chord can be seen as a modulation, adding a somewhat unexpected resolution that doesn’t adhere to the traditional rules of tonic-dominant resolution in either major or minor keys.

“For No One” is a song from The Beatles’ album Revolver, released in 1966. The song has a melancholic theme, represented quite well through a sophisticated chord progression that features significant use of the minor scale and infrequent use of chord extensions, such as 7th and suspended chords. It’s written primarily in C Major, but the chorus alternates between D Minor and A7, an interesting modal shift (Using structural chords from different modes).

“Electric Feel” by MGMT is a funky and psychedelic pop song with an infectious groove and memorable hooks. The chorus consists of a chord progression that features a variety of diatonic chords along with a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key. The progression is based around oscillations between minor and major tonalities, which adds a sense of tension and release. This, combined with the rhythmic syncopation and psychedelic production, contributes to the iconic and unique character of the song.

This chord progression is in the key of Am. The work can be seen as a mix of the Western tonal harmony, incorporating the use of inversions alongside nondiatonic chords. Tame Impala employs the elements of neo-psychedelia with unique chord progressions and arrangements. The alteration between two chords creates a revolving feeling, reinforcing the title “alter ego”.

A Perfect Circle – 3 Libras Acoustic Live – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘E’, ‘E’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘C’, ‘F’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The song appears to be in the key of E Minor. The configuration as presented suggests a repeated sequence of E, C, and F chords during the chorus. This can be broken down into the following:

E Major (‘I’)
C Major (‘VI’)
F Major (‘II’)

Notably, the ‘II’ chord (F Major) seems to be a borrowed chord, since in the key of E minor, the ‘II’ chord is typically diminished (F#dim). Borrowed chords are a technique that can add interest and unexpected twists to a composition.

“` Borrowed Chord: F Major (‘II’) “`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead’s “Creep” also uses a similar chord progression (I – III – IV – iv) although with a major key center. It also borrows the ‘iv’ chord from the parallel minor key, again creating an unexpected twist similar to the ‘II’ in “3 Libras.”

Chord progression:
G Major (‘I’) -> B Major (‘III’) -> C Major (‘IV’) -> C minor (‘iv’)

2. The Beatles’ “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” also uses a I – VI – II progression in a minor key, similar to “3 Libras Acoustic Live.”

Chord progression:
Am (‘i’) -> F Major(‘VI’) -> D Major(‘II’)

Please note that exact musical phenomena like borrowed chords and their specific effects can differ between songs due to other factors such as melody, rhythm, instrumentation, or lyrics.

Musical Analysis

The borrowed ‘II’ chord creates a surprise in the harmony, as its Major quality isn’t expected within the typical key of E minor. While II-V-I progressions are very common in jazz, in the rock context (such as A Perfect Circle’s music), they are less standard and thus create a distinctive sound. As this progression repeats, it creates a loop of unresolved tension. This contributes to the overall moody and melancholy character of the song.

Overall Analysis

“3 Libras Acoustic Live” by A Perfect Circle revolves around a rock ballad style with an alternative rock genre. It features distinctive chord progressions and some borrowing from outside of the primary key. The harmonic progression in the chorus is relatively simple but contributes to the melancholic and introspective atmosphere of the song.

Style Analysis

The style of “3 Libras Acoustic Live” is distinguished by its heavy melodic emphasis and its unorthodox harmonic choices. The borrowed chord, and the ethereal, brooding aesthetic it helps to produce, is fitting for A Perfect Circle’s alternative rock style. The cyclical progression and repetition also contribute to a sense of introspection and ongoing struggle, consistent with the lyrical themes of loneliness and alienation.

Chords in the Chorus section of 3 Libras Acoustic Live by A Perfect Circle are:

[‘E’, ‘E’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘C’, ‘F’]