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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“When You Die” by MGMT features a fairly unconventional chord progression that mixes elements of rock, pop, and classic psychedelia. The progression creates tension and intrigue through the use of extended harmonies, chromaticism, and borrowed chords. The distinctiveness of this progression contributes to the song’s unique sound.

The chord progression in MGMT’s “Congratulations” contains a mix of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, which provide a combination of stability and tension throughout the progression. The harmonic rhythm is slow, and the progression is mostly driven by bass line movement and voice leading. The mixture of borrowed chords, inversions, and suspended chords contributes to the overall unique character of the piece.

“Ceilings” by Lizzy McAlpine, draws its magic from a mix of interesting chord progressions and different rhythms. The use of added notes in several chords (Cadd9, Emadd9) introduces additional color into the mix, creating a rich and thoughtful atmosphere. The tonality of the song is in G Major, despite the liberal use of the Cadd9 in the progression. We’ll use this tonality for the Roman numerals.

“I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is an excellent example of their innovative approach to harmony and chord progression. This song, written in the key of G major, features a common I-V-vi-III progression in the verses. It notably uses borrowed ‘B’ major and ‘B7’ chords from the parallel minor scale.

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins features a chord progression that uses a lot of power chords (fifth chords) which demonstrates its grungy, rock oriented style. It also incorporates major, minor, and suspended second chords, making it an interesting combination of simplicity and complexity.

MGMT – When You Die – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

G, Em, F#m, Bm, G, F#m, Bm, E, A

Chord Progression Analysis

G Major (I) – Em (vi) – F#m (♯vii°) – Bm (iii) – G Major (I) – F#m (♯vii°) – Bm (iii) – E Major (VI) – A Major (II)

“`
F#m (♯vii°) – Borrowed chord from G Lydian
E Major (VI) – Borrowed chord from G Mixolydian
A Major (II) – Borrowed chord from G Mixolydian
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”
[‘G’, ‘Fsus2’, ‘Em’, ‘A’, ‘Dm’, ‘Bb’, ‘C’]

2. The Beatles – “Strawberry Fields Forever”
[‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘E’, ‘F#m’, ‘F’, ‘D’]

These examples showcase similar uses of borrowed chords, surprising modulations, and interesting harmonic movements, drawing on different modal elements and chromaticism to create an engaging listening experience.

Musical Analysis

The verse begins with the I-vi progression, which is a common move in pop and rock music to create a sense of stability. The progression then takes a surprising turn with the appearance of the borrowed F#m chord, which introduces a level of dissonance and tension. This tension is continued with the Bm chord and then resolved by returning to the G major.

The progression moves through another F#m-Bm sequence before a modulation occurs to the relative minor key of E minor. In this section, E major and A major chords are introduced, both borrowed chords from the G Mixolydian mode. This creates an effective contrast with the initial part of the verse, and introduces an additional dimension in the harmony.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in the verse of “When You Die” by MGMT can be analyzed as a blend of traditional diatonic harmony and chromaticism. The song is in the key of G major with elements of modal interchange and a brief modulation to the relative minor key, E minor. The progression features a mix of both major and minor chords and gives the piece a sense of melancholy and uncertainty.

Style Analysis

As an indie rock/electronic fusion band, MGMT often experiments with different harmonic textures and structures. The chord progression in “When You Die” is a good example of this, as it combines familiar diatonic harmonic movement with chromaticism and modal interchange. This blending of styles keeps the music fresh and engaging while retaining a strong emotional message. The inclusion of borrowed chords adds to the overall melancholic and atmospheric tone that is characteristic of MGMT’s work.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of When You Die by MGMT are:

G, Em, F#m, Bm, G, F#m, Bm, E, A