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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chorus of “California Kids” by Weezer features an interesting mix of primarily diatonic chords, with some borrowed chords and chromaticism. The chord progression has a pop-rock feel, with uplifting major and minor chords, and the use of the E major chords adds tension and intrigue.

The interlude piece from Weezer’s “Say It Ain’t So” features an eight-chord progression in the key of C major, with prevalent use of Roman numeral notation and borrowed chords from parallel minor scales. This progression is typical in rock and pop music, representing Weezer’s alternative rock style.

“While My Guitar Gently Weeps” is in the key of A minor and quite uniquely, the song borrows chords from parallel major and minor keys, as well as from modes like mixolydian. It is one of George Harrison’s contributions to the Beatles and showcases sophisticated harmonic techniques and an intricate chordal design, reflecting deeply on the influence of Eastern music and philosophies on his songwriting.

The Wind Cries Mary by Jimi Hendrix is a classic rock ballad written in the key of F major, based around a somewhat simple, yet effective, chord progression. There are a few borrowed chords and modulations that add to the harmonic complexity and characteristic guitar work by Hendrix. The song’s structure consists of a verse, followed by a brief pre-chorus, and a chorus before repeating.

Weezer – California Kids – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

C, C/B, Am, G, F, G, C, C, C/B, Am, G, F, G, C, Am, Am, F, G

Chord Progression Analysis

C (I) – C/B (I/♭VII) – Am (vi) – G (V) – F (IV) – G (V) – C (I) – C (I) – C/B (I/♭VII) – Am (vi) – G (V) – F (IV) – G (V) – C (I) – Am (vi) – Am (vi) – F (IV) – G (V)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Oasis – “Live Forever”
Chord progression: G (I) – Bm (iii) – Em (vi) – C (IV) – D (V)

2. Green Day – “Time of Your Life”
Chord progression: G (I) – Cadd9 (IV) – Dsus4 (V) – Em (vi) – D (V) – Cadd9 (IV) – G (I)

3. The Verve – “Bittersweet Symphony”
Chord progression: E (I) – Bm7 (ii7) – Dsus2 (IV) – A (V)

These songs have different chord progressions, but they share similarities with “California Kids” in their use of diatonic chords, occasionally incorporating unconventional chord choices and featuring the common IV-V movements found in pop and rock music.

Musical Analysis

The song begins with the tonic C major chord (I), giving a sense of stability. The melody then shifts to C/B (I/♭VII), an interesting choice that adds a chromatic descent in the bass. This leads to the Am (vi) chord, which creates a subtle sense of tension and anticipation, resolved by the dominant G (V) chord. This pattern repeats one more time.

After the repetition, the chord progression takes a slightly different turn, as the verse progresses with a typical IV-V movement, F (IV) to G (V), which is commonly used in pop and rock music for its pleasant resolution to the tonic.

Overall Analysis

The given chord progression of Weezer’s “California Kids” features a verse in the key of C major. The progression primarily uses diatonic chords, with a more unconventional movement that features the use of a C/B chord, or I chord with the bass note played in the seventh degree (leads to tonicization of the vi chord). The progression also features a common IV-V movement that is a characteristic of pop and rock music.

Style Analysis

Weezer is known for their power-pop and alternative rock sound, which is evident in “California Kids.” The chord progression features a mix of stable diatonic chords and more unconventional movements, such as the use of C/B (I/♭VII). This gives the song a vibrant and dynamic quality, with a mix of tension, resolution and unpredictability that is often associated with alternative rock and the ’90s era of music.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of California Kids by Weezer are:

C, C/B, Am, G, F, G, C, C, C/B, Am, G, F, G, C, Am, Am, F, G