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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Welcome to the Machine” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock piece that features a rather minimalistic chord progression, with only one chord during the outro. The piece is characterized by its lush soundscape, synthesizer layering, and the use of sound effects to create an atmosphere of a mechanized world.

The chord progression in “Breathe” by Pink Floyd is relatively simple, mostly alternating between two chords – Em and A7. However, this simplicity is quite effective in creating a relaxed, dreamy feel which is consistent with the overall theme of the song. This is a characteristic feature of Pink Floyd’s music, using simple chords and progressions to create a powerful emotional impact.

“Strawberry Fields Forever” by The Beatles is a psychedelic rock song often regarded as one of their finest works. It’s innovative from both a melodic and harmonic perspective, using complex chord structures, chromatic touches, and key changes. The song is primarily in the key of E major.

“Creep” by Radiohead is a song that features a well-known four-chord progression throughout the verses. This progression is G – B – C – Cm, which is often considered one of the factors that contribute to the song’s memorable and emotional quality. The chord progression helps create a melancholic and haunting atmosphere in the song. This song is notably influenced by alternative rock and grunge styles from the early 90s.

“Viva La Vida” by Coldplay is a pop song that sits primarily in the key of G major, featuring four common chords: C Major, D Major, G Major, and E minor. The song’s simplicity lies in the consistent use of these chords, which creates a consistent harmony throughout the song.

Pink Floyd – Welcome To The Machine – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

Em, Cmaj7, Emadd9, C, Am, Em, C, Emadd9, C, Em, Em, Cmaj7, Emadd9

Chord Progression Analysis

Em (i) – Cmaj7 (VI) – Emadd9 (iadd9) – C (VI) – Am (iv) – Em (i) – C (VI) – Emadd9 (iadd9) – C (VI) – Em (i) – Em (i) – Cmaj7 (VI) – Emadd9 (iadd9)

Similar Chord Progressions

1) Radiohead – “Exit Music (For a Film)”
Am (i) – Am(add9) – Dmaj7 (IV) – Fmaj7 (VI) – E (V) – Am/E (i)

2) David Bowie – “Space Oddity”
Em (i) – Emadd9 (iadd9) – Em7/A (♭III) – Cmaj7 (VI) – Em (i)

These songs share a similar atmosphere and use of extended or borrowed chords to create a distinctive sound. While not identical to Welcome To The Machine, they exemplify artists’ exploration of chord progressions that venture beyond simple diatonic harmonies to produce emotionally evocative music.

Musical Analysis

The progression starts with Em (i), which establishes the tonality of the piece. The following chord, Cmaj7 (VI), is a borrowed chord from the E Aeolian mode, adding a sense of depth and richness to the progression. The next chord, Emadd9 (iadd9), is an addition of the 9th degree to the tonic chord, creating a more ambiguous and dreamy texture.

The progression continues with a series of diatonic chords, such as C (VI) and Am (iv), reinforcing the tonal center around E minor. The repeated use of Emadd9 (iadd9) throughout the progression further accentuates the emotional and ethereal atmosphere of the piece.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in Welcome To The Machine by Pink Floyd features a combination of diatonic chords and some extensions to create a lush, ethereal sound. The progression mainly circulates around the key of E minor, with added color tones and an emotional center created by the interplay of chords such as the major 7th and the addition of the 9th degree to certain chords.

Style Analysis

Pink Floyd is known for their unique approach to songwriting and their experimental use of harmony and texture. This particular chord progression exemplifies their affinity for creating lush soundscapes and using unexpected chord extensions or borrowed chords to evoke strong emotional reactions. The signature sounds of their extended guitar solos and atmospheric synths also significantly contribute to the overall character and identity of this piece.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Welcome To The Machine by Pink Floyd are:

Em, Cmaj7, Emadd9, C, Am, Em, C, Emadd9, C, Em, Em, Cmaj7, Emadd9