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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock song from the concept album “The Wall.” The song is characterized by its atmospheric sound created through a combination of acoustic and electric guitars, haunting vocals, and a variety of effects. The chord progression of Verse 3 is interesting as it features a mix of diatonic chords, borrowed chords, and extensions such as the add9 chords that contribute to the song’s unique sound.

The chorus of the Pink Floyd song “Breathe” features a mixture of diatonic and non-diatonic chords and creates a dreamy, spaced-out mood. The combination of major and minor seventh chords, as well as dominant 7th chords with altered 9ths, contributes to this atmospheric quality.

“Roads” by Portishead is set in the key of Am, also known as A minor. In the verse, there is an interesting use of the flat major 7 (Fmaj7) chord. This chord is not typically found within the natural minor key but is considered a borrowed chord from the A major key. Thus, this use of said borrowed chord and its resolution to the E7 dominants gives the song a unique feel, contributing to its mesmerizing and emotive ambience. Portishead tends to blend the use of A minor and A Dorian modality in their music, especially apparent in this composition.

The chord progression in the verse of “When You Die” by MGMT can be analyzed as a blend of traditional diatonic harmony and chromaticism. The song is in the key of G major with elements of modal interchange and a brief modulation to the relative minor key, E minor. The progression features a mix of both major and minor chords and gives the piece a sense of melancholy and uncertainty.

“Goodbye Blue Sky” by Pink Floyd is a beautifully haunting piece with a chord progression that demonstrates their innovative use of borrowed chords and modulation to explore various tonal centers. The song is generally in the key of A minor.

Pink Floyd – Hey You – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

Emadd9, Bm, Emadd9, Bm, D, G, D, C, Bm, Am, Em, Dm

Chord Progression Analysis

The full chord names and their Roman numerals are as follows:
`Emadd9 (i) – Bm (v) – Emadd9 (i) – Bm (v) – D (VII) – G (III) – D (VII) – C (VI) – Bm (v) – Am (iv) – Em (i) – Dm (iio)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android”: `Am (i) – E (V) – C (III) – G (VII)`
2. Yes’s “And You and I”: `Dmaj7 (I) – C#m7 (viiø7) – F#m7 (iii) – Gmaj7 (IV)`
3. King Crimson’s “Epitaph”: `E (I) – D (bVII) – A (IV) – C (bVI)`

While these chord progressions may differ in their specific sequences and chromatic choices, they all showcase the use of borrowed chords, modal interchange, and harmonic tension to create the signature sound found in progressive rock like in Pink Floyd’s “Hey You.”

Musical Analysis

The verse progression in “Hey You” begins with the tonic chord, Emadd9, followed by the dominant minor, Bm. This sets a somber, dark mood for the song and represents a typical i-v alternation commonly found in minor keys. The chords D and G function as borrowed chords, which are chords taken from the parallel major key to provide contrast and color. The progression moves from the VII major chord (D) to the relative major chord (C) before returning to the v chord (Bm). The cycle then concludes with an interesting resolution from Am (iv, borrowed from its parallel key) to Dm (iio), which transitions back into the Emadd9 that starts the progression anew.

Overall Analysis

“Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a prog-rock song featured on their iconic album, “The Wall.” Its chord progression showcases a unique blend of chords that creates a sense of yearning and emotional intensity. The use of borrowed chords from parallel keys enhances the song’s emotive quality, and the overall structure shows a level of harmonic sophistication typical of Pink Floyd’s work.

Style Analysis

The chord progression in “Hey You” showcases the band’s penchant for generating emotive, tension-filled progressions. The use of borrowed chords adds a layer of tonal ambiguity, a hallmark of progressive rock that Pink Floyd helped pioneer. These musical elements, combined with the song’s introspective lyrics and complex, layered arrangements, contribute to the overall prog-rock sound and aesthetic.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Hey You by Pink Floyd are:

Emadd9, Bm, Emadd9, Bm, D, G, D, C, Bm, Am, Em, Dm