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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The Beatles’ “Rocky Raccoon” incorporates a repeating sequence of predominantly seventh chords, displaying a mix of minor, dominant, and sustained chords within the and C Major/A minor keys. This diversity contributes to the song’s unique harmony, and given its context in a folk rock style, the progression exudes a rustic, storytelling personality.

“And I Love Her” is a masterful composition by The Beatles that beautifully demonstrates their ability to mix pop songwriting with complexities of harmonic journey. The song is in the key of E Major, which is unique for being a popular song written by the Beatles in a major key. The main repeating chord progression of the Verse 3 is a progression that modulates between F# minor (the relative minor of A Major, which is the subdominant of E Major), and C# minor (the relative minor of E Major, the original key). The progression’s use of E6 at the end, which is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor (E minor), adds a unique flavor of sixth interval. Finally, it concludes on E6, a somewhat uncommon way to ground a song within a major key.

“When Doves Cry” by Prince shows the artist’s flair for the unusual. While the song is primarily in A minor, Prince takes liberties with creating unexpected shifts in harmony, which gives the song its unique character. The song revolves around five chords: Am, G, Em, F, and G, repeated throughout the verse. This circular progression offers a sense of continuity, yet Prince’s interpretation and arrangement create a sense of unpredictability.

** The Beatles are well known for their creative and unusual use of chords and harmonies. In “Lucy in The Sky With Diamonds”, there is a clear example of their innovative harmonic vocabulary. They employ a variety of common, borrowed, and chromatic mediant chords to create a remarkable soundscape that complements the psychedelic theme of the song.

**

“Strawberry Fields Forever” by The Beatles is one of the excellent examples of the unique and complex style popular in the late 1960’s. It is in the key of E and further progresses to F# minor. The progression utilizes modal interchange, chromaticism, and unusual chord progressions to create a dreamlike and psychedelic landscape that perfectly suits the lyrical theme of the song.

The Beatles – Rocky Raccoon – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘Am7’, ‘D7sus4’, ‘D7’, ‘G7’, ‘C’, ‘C/B’, ‘Am7’, ‘D7sus4’, ‘D7’, ‘G7’, ‘C’, ‘C/B’, ‘Am7’, ‘D7sus4’, ‘D7’, ‘G7’, ‘C’, ‘C/B’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
Am7 (ii7)
D7sus4 (V7sus4)
D7 (V7)
G7 (VII7)
C (I)
C/B (I/7)
“`
The ii7-V7-I progression is a classic in jazz music and its usage in “Rocky Raccoon” provides a slight jazzy feel. The addition of sus4 in the V7 chord adds tension before resolving it back to a normal V7. The G7 is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key of C minor providing a brief modal mixture.

Similar Chord Progressions

“Babe I’m Gonna Leave You” by Led Zeppelin has similar progression:
“`
Am (ii)
C/G (IV/6)
D (V)
F (bVII)
Am/C (ii/7)
Am (ii)
“`
This song uses similar chords and features the use of sevenths and suspensions. The D to F transition can be seen as a parallel to the D7 to G7 transition in “Rocky Raccoon” – both progressions feature a mix of major and minor tonalities and engage with the folk-blues palette.

Musical Analysis

The melody mostly follows the harmony provided by the chord progression, providing a pleasant, catchy, and easily singable line. The rhythm combined with the harmonic rhythm gives the song an interesting and driving feel.

Overall Analysis

“Rocky Raccoon” by The Beatles incorporates chords commonly associated with the genre of folk or country music. It is primarily built on a repetitive chord progression which consists of Am7, D7sus4, D7, G7, C, and C/B. There’s also a use of plenty of sevenths and suspensions to create a slightly jazzy feel. It’s also worth noting The Beatles’ penchant for chords that provide a mix of major and minor tonalities.

Style Analysis

“Rocky Raccoon” has a country and folky feel, especially emphasized by the guitar plucking style and the piano accompaniment. Inspired by Appalachia, the use of minor and seventh chords lends a bluesy-jazz feel which is a style that The Beatles often experimented with.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Rocky Raccoon by The Beatles are:

[‘Am7’, ‘D7sus4’, ‘D7’, ‘G7’, ‘C’, ‘C/B’, ‘Am7’, ‘D7sus4’, ‘D7’, ‘G7’, ‘C’, ‘C/B’, ‘Am7’, ‘D7sus4’, ‘D7’, ‘G7’, ‘C’, ‘C/B’]