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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chord progression of “I Want To Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is particularly interesting for its use of key changes and borrowed chords. It reflects both the catchy driving pop rock melody signature of early Beatles and the sophistication of harmonic innovation, which defines their later work.

“Can’t Buy Me Love” is a song in C Major. The Beatles were renowned for their use of a variety of chord progressions, and this song certainly lives up to that reputation. Although the progression in the verse primarily consists of the chords ‘C7’, ‘F7’, and ‘C’, it’s the way they are harmonically linked that makes it really interesting.

With a Little Help from My Friends’ exists in a rich harmonic landscape typical of the Beatles. Here, we can see signature moves like mixing major/minor tonalities, borrowed chords, and unconventional harmonic progressions.

The chord progression from the bridge of Weezer’s “Buddy Holly” is in the key of A major. The progression presents a strong sense of tonality and features common rock/pop techniques, such as diatonic chord progressions, inversions, and the use of the minor subdominant.

“Girl” by The Beatles is a classic example of their use of chromatic harmony and modal interchange. The chord progression shows complexity in both its chord choices and structure, a distinguishing feature in much of their music. By closely examining this piece, we can better understand The Beatles’ harmonic technique where they blend the techniques of classical music (like chromaticism and harmonic diversity) with pop songwriting.

The Beatles – I Want To Hold Your Hand – Bridge

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Chord Progression

[‘Dm7’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘Am’, ‘Dm7’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘C’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘C’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘C’, ‘C’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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Here is a chord progression analysis of the bridge. We’ll assume that the song is in the key of G Major:

Dm7 (‘ii7’), G (‘V’), C (‘IV’), Am (‘ii’), Dm7 (‘ii7’), G (‘V’), C (‘IV’), C (‘IV’), C (‘IV’), D (‘V’), C (‘IV’), C (‘IV’), D (‘V’), C (‘IV’), C (‘IV’), D (‘V’)

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1. Bob Dylan’s “Like A Rolling Stone” is similar to the bridge of “I Want To Hold Your Hand” in that it uses a IV – V progression.

Chord progression: C – D – Em (‘IV – V – vi’ in G Major)

2. In Billy Joel’s “Vienna” the IV chord is held twice just like in the bridge of “I Want To Hold Your Hand”.

Chord progression: D – G – C – C (‘V – I – IV – IV’ in G Major)

These musicians, like The Beatles, often played with harmonic expectations to create fresh and engaging music.

Musical Analysis

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The bridge starts off with a ii7 – V – IV in G major, which moves to a ii in the key of C major. This represents a harmonic surprise as one might expect a V – I cadence in G major. This pattern is then repeated, but instead of returning to ii in C, it stays on the IV chord, C, with alternating V (D) and IV (C) chords. This creates tension, as the expectation of a V – I resolution in G major is thwarted twice, keeping the listener engaged before returning to song’s main key.

Borrowed chords:

“`
Dm7 (‘ii7’) from C major
Am (‘ii’) from C major
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Overall Analysis

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The Beatles were known for their innovative use of musical elements, and this can be seen in “I Want To Hold Your Hand”. The song is largely in the key of G major, but it also has some borrowed chords from other keys. This variety creates a unique listening experience that keeps the song fresh.

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Style Analysis

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The Beatles were recognised for their tendency to use unexpected chord progressions that kept their music so engaging. The use of borrowed chords and surprising harmonic movements such as the ii7 – V – IV instead of a V – I cadence contributed to their unique sound and keeps the listener engaged as traditional harmonic expectations are thwarted.

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Chords in the Bridge section of I Want To Hold Your Hand by The Beatles are:

[‘Dm7’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘Am’, ‘Dm7’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘C’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘C’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘C’, ‘C’, ‘D’]