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“When Doves Cry” by Prince features an unorthodox chord progression compared to many pop or rock songs from the era. The chord progression in the Outro as well as throughout the song remains constant, which underscores the plaintive mood of the song and lyrics. The progression: Em – F – G in the Outro contains borrowed chords from the parallel minor. This introduces a sense of ambiguity to the overall tonality.

“Sometimes It Snows In April” is commonly recognised as a hauntingly beautiful ballad that features gentle, intricate piano work and tender vocals. Musically, it explores a slightly complex harmonic structure that creates a profound emotive sound spectrum.

The chord progression in the chorus of Beck’s “Think I’m In Love” is a fairly simple one that revolves around two key centers, Ab major and Eb major. The main chords used are based on the I-IV-V structure which is common in rock and pop music. It features a major I-IV relationship and an unexpected chord, F major, which adds some harmonic interest.

The song “I Want to Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is cheerful and upbeat, with accessible melodies that catch the audience’s attention immediately. The rhythm is contagious and gives a happy atmosphere to the whole song. It is a perfect example of the early influences of rock ‘n’ roll on The Beatles, with a chord progression that is quite common in pop/rock music but showcases The Beatles’ ability to create fresh and unique melodic ideas.

The chorus of “Right Where It Belongs” by Nine Inch Nails is built upon a repeating four-chord progression of Gm-Bb-F-C. This song is in the key of Bb major (with two flats in the key signature, Bb and Eb). All the chords used in this song are derived from the Bb major scale, which makes this a diatonic chord progression. There is no borrowed or chromatic harmony in this song.

Prince – When Doves Cry – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

It’s a repeated Am-G-Em-F-G progression, each chord lasts for 1 beat, with minor alterations as the song progresses:

In the key of A minor (Am):
Amaj – A minor (‘i’)
GMaj – G Major (‘VII’)
em – E minor (‘v’)
fm – F Major (‘VI’)
g – G Major (‘VII’)

Note: In the key of A minor, the G Major acts as a borrowed chord from A Major.

Similar Chord Progressions

A similarly distinct chord progression can be found in Bob Marley’s “No Woman, No Cry”. This is in the key of C, however, you can find similar shifts between a major I (C Major), a VII (Bb), a vi (Am), and a V (G Major). The song “Stand By Me” by Ben E. King uses a similar progression, namely in the key of A Major, uses I (A Major), VI (F# minor), IV (D Major), V (E Major), this progression also has a similar feel.

Remember, many songwriters use similar progressions but the distinctive sound of the song comes from the rhythm, tempo, instrumentation, and of course, the melody and lyrics. Each element contributes to creating a unique song.

Musical Analysis

From a tonal perspective, the progression doesn’t perfectly follow traditional Western theory norms and instead adopts the artist’s personal style to give the song its distinctive feel. The repeated descending bass sequence from the Am to the Em creates a somber tone, but the move to the F Major uplifts the mood slightly. This back and forth gives a musical representation of the dramatic and emotional themes of the song.

Overall Analysis

“The song When Doves Cry” by Prince features a very distinctive chord progression in its chorus section. Technically the song is written in a minor key, but the progression tends to flow in a way that feels almost like a major key at times. This is a common characteristic of many Prince songs, signifying the unique and innovative style of the artist.

Style Analysis

Prince often employed unconventional chord progressions in his songs and “When Doves Cry” is no exception. The sequence doesn’t present a clear tonal resolution. Instead, it feels like an ongoing loop, which adds to the haunting and suspenseful tone of the track.

Chords in the Chorus section of When Doves Cry by Prince are:

[‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]