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“As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones is a popular song from the mid-60s that features a mix of major and minor chords along with modulations between closely related keys. The overall harmonic structure shares similarities with other rock and pop songs of that era, including The Beatles and Bob Dylan.

Base Key and

The song, “As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones, is primarily in the key of G major. Its chord progression contains elements of classic pop songwriting, particularly from the 1960s, featuring major and minor chords, functional harmony, and a few borrowed chords. The verse has a repeating chord sequence that eventually concludes with a resolution to the tonic chord.

Prince’s “Purple Rain” is a classic power ballad, rooted deeply in pop and rock genres. The chord progressions, with particular emphasis on the one given in Verse 3, underlines Prince’s lyricism and craft, showcasing his unique ability to blend seemingly simple chord progressions to evoke emotional and profound moods. The key of the song is G major.

“Wonderwall” by Oasis is in the key of G major and features an effective and memorable chord progression that repeats throughout the song. The progression falls into the indie rock and Britpop genres, highlighting simple, strong harmonies, and incorporates a repeated sequence of Em–G-D–A7sus4 throughout its composition with occasional deviations.

The chord progression in Verse 3 of Beck’s “Say Goodbye” features an interesting mixture of diatonic and chromatic chords with noticeable tonal shifts. The progression is G – A# – Am – C – G – A# – Am – C, with an emphasis on the G major key. This progression conveys an expressive and slightly unstable mood, creating tension and release with the inclusion of borrowed and non-diatonic chords.

The Rolling Stones – As Tears Go By – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

G, A, C, D, G, A, C, D, C, D, G, D/F#, Em, C, D

Chord Progression Analysis

Here is the chord progression for Verse 3, with full chord names and their Roman numeral notation:

G major (I) – A major (V/IV) – C major (IV) – D major (V) – G major (I) – A major (V/IV) – C major (IV) – D major (V) – C major (IV) – D major (V) – G major (I) – D/F# major (V/1st inversion) – E minor (vi) – C major (IV) – D major (V)

Borrowed Chord:
The A major chord can be considered a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key, G minor. The chord is used to create a brighter, more uplifting sound, and serves as a secondary dominant chord leading to C major.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Brown Eyed Girl” by Van Morrison
G major (I) – C major (IV) – G major (I) – D major (V) – C major (IV) – G major (I) – D major (V) – C major (IV) – D major (V)

2. “Wild World” by Cat Stevens
G major (I) – A major (V/IV) – C major (IV) – D major (V) – G major (I) – A major (V/IV) – C major (IV) – D major (V)

3. “More Than A Feeling” by Boston
G major (I) – A major (V/IV) – C major (IV) – D major (V) – G major (I)

“As Tears Go By” is an example of how a simple but effective chord progression can provide a strong foundation for memorable lyrics and melodies, resulting in a classic song that continues to be a favorite among fans of The Rolling Stones.

Musical Analysis

The progression starts with a standard I-IV-V (G-C-D) movement, but the addition of the A major chord (V/IV) adds a chromatic twist and an interesting leading tone effect to the otherwise diatonic progression. The non-diatonic A major chord introduces tension that is released when resolving to the C major chord. The first half of the progression is repeated before moving to a conclusive I-V-vi-IV-V (G-D/F#-Em-C-D) progression, which is a common way to end a verse or chorus in popular music.

Overall Analysis

“As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones is a classic rock ballad featuring a simple, yet effective chord progression and harmonic language. The song is in the key of G major, and the chord progression features a mix of diatonic chords from the G major scale, with the non-diatonic A major chord included as a borrowed chord from the parallel minor (G minor) key.

Style Analysis

The Rolling Stones were heavily influenced by American blues and R&B, and “As Tears Go By” is an example of their attempt to present a more sensitive, introspective side of the band’s sound. The simple, folk-like chord progression, along with Jagger’s nostalgic and emotional lyrics, create a sentimental and poetic atmosphere that reflects the song’s title.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of As Tears Go By by The Rolling Stones are:

G, A, C, D, G, A, C, D, C, D, G, D/F#, Em, C, D