Music Theory Alchemy

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The song ‘Today’ by The Smashing Pumpkins is a classic example of mixing major and minor modes in rock music. The majority of the song is modal, centered around D major and B minor. However, the bridge section changes gears and revolves around E minor.

“1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins employs a variety of chords throughout the song, including major, major 7th, and minor 7th chords. The chord progression varies between sections but is based mostly on a mid-tempo groove in the key of E Major. The song utilizes common pop/rock conventions to create a dreamy and nostalgic soundscape, with the juxtaposition of the major and minor 7th chords adding complexity.

“Your Song” is characterized by a varied and complex chord progression that helps to emphasize the emotional complexity of the lyrics. This is apparent in the progression used in Verse 2, which employs several techniques used frequently by Elton John. These include the use of secondary dominants, borrowed chords, modal mixture, and chromatic bass movements to add emotional color and reinforce the feeling of tension and resolution in the song’s narrative.

“Lost Cause” by Beck from the album “Sea Change” showcases a melancholic and heartfelt mood with a slow tempo, exuding a sense of introspection and vulnerability. The song can be described as a folk-rock ballad with subtle touches of country and indie rock.

“A Star Is Born – Shallow” by Misc Soundtrack uses common chords found in pop music and combines them in a fresh way. The progression makes use of diatonic chords and even includes a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key. It showcases a feasible balance of tension and resolution, often transitioning through a variety of chord inversions to add color and depth to the harmonies. The song moves around the circle of fifths, which allows for smooth transitions between keys.

The Smashing Pumpkins – Today – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’]

Chord Progression Analysis

This chord progression ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’ in the key of E minor outlines the chords i, III, V, respectively.

“`
E minor (‘i’)
G major (‘III’)
B major (‘V’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The ‘i – III – V’ progression is quite common in alternative rock, though it’s used in many genres. Some examples include:

1. Nirvana’s “Territorial Pissings” – The verses use a similar progression:
“`
A (IV), C (VI), E (I).
“`

2. The Beatles’ “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” – The verse part has a similar progression:
“`
Am (I), C#m (III), E (V).
“`

An important note is that with these examples, the exact voicings, rhythm, and arrangement will play significant roles in the overall sound, meaning that while they share a similar harmonic structure to “Today,” they won’t sound identical due to these other music parameters.

Musical Analysis

This chord progression is a case of modal interchange (borrowed chords). The B major chord is borrowed from the E major key, while the entire song is in the E minor key. The unexpected B major chord adds a sense of tension and release, and this technique is common to Smashing Pumpkins songs and other alternative rock genres.

Overall Analysis

“Today” by The Smashing Pumpkins is in E minor key. The song is from the album Siamese Dream, which most perfectly represents the band’s sound leaning heavily on crunchy guitars and raw power chords. Your requested verse only includes the chord progression ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’ repeated 4 times.

Style Analysis

“Today” is a song in the style of alternative rock and grunge. It is characterized by its loud “wall of sound” style, with distorted guitars and powerful chords throughout. This song structure using borrowed chords and unexpected chords gives their music a distinctive character, rich in tension and release intricacies within the melody line.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Today by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’]