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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Today” by The Smashing Pumpkins is in E minor key. The song is from the album Siamese Dream, which most perfectly represents the band’s sound leaning heavily on crunchy guitars and raw power chords. Your requested verse only includes the chord progression ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’ repeated 4 times.

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins is an alternative rock song released in 1995. The song is in the key of E minor and primarily uses power chords derived from the E minor scale throughout the song. Power chords or ‘5’ chords, like B5 or G5, don’t have a major or minor quality and are often used in rock music for their strong and neutral sound. The song also applies modal mixture (borrowing chords from parallel keys) for color and tension.

“Miss You” by The Rolling Stones is in the key of A minor. The main chord progression in the song is quite consistent — Am, Dm, Am, Am, Dm, Am, Am, Dm — with some variations in the bridge. The song’s chord progression is bluesy in nature, given the usage of minor chords and the parallel movement. In particular, the usage of E, the V chord in A Minor, gives a resolution back to the root chord (Am), which gives the song a sense of tension and release.

“Girl” by The Beatles is a classic example of their use of chromatic harmony and modal interchange. The chord progression shows complexity in both its chord choices and structure, a distinguishing feature in much of their music. By closely examining this piece, we can better understand The Beatles’ harmonic technique where they blend the techniques of classical music (like chromaticism and harmonic diversity) with pop songwriting.

The chord progression appears to be in the key of Bb Major, and showcases various diatonic chords along with a few borrowed chords. This progression is characterized by a blend of smooth and rich harmony, primarily due to the use of 7th chords and suspensions. The introduction of the dominant B7 chord adds interest, making the progression more unpredictable and complex.

The Smashing Pumpkins – Today – Bridge

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The bridge of the song goes as follows:

“`E Minor (i), G Major (III), B Major (V), repeated.“`

The use of the B Major chord can be considered a “borrowed chord.” It is not typically part of the E minor scale, but it is borrowed from the E Major scale. In traditional music theory, this is called mode mixture or modal interchange.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Nirvana’s “Smells Like Teen Spirit” makes use of a similar shifting between major and minor tonalities in its iconic progression: F minor (i), Bb Major (IV), Ab Major (bIII), Db Major (bVI).

2. Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android” also features a progression with borrowed chords: G minor (i), Bb (III), D (V), Gm (i), A (bII), D (V).

Chord progressions for the aforementioned songs:

Nirvana’s “Smells Like Teen Spirit”:
“`F Minor (i), Bb Major (IV), Ab Major (bIII), Db Major (bVI)“`

Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android”:
“`G minor (i), Bb (III), D (V), Gm (i), A (bII), D (V)“`

Unfortunately, without the exact chord progression for the entire song ‘Today’, we can’t provide a granular breakdown for all of the chords or identify possible key changes throughout the song.

Musical Analysis

The chorus in ‘Today’ does not adhere strictly to the rules of classical harmony – it shifts back and forth between the relative major (G) and minor (E Minor) tonalities without anchoring solidly in one or the other. However, these shifts help to increase the emotional intensity of the song, reflecting the angst and turbulence of the lyrics.

Overall Analysis

The song ‘Today’ by The Smashing Pumpkins is a classic example of mixing major and minor modes in rock music. The majority of the song is modal, centered around D major and B minor. However, the bridge section changes gears and revolves around E minor.

Style Analysis

The Smashing Pumpkins, particularly in the 1990s, are known for their blending of heavy rock with gentler, melodic elements—an approach that ‘Today’ provides a clear example of. The use of the borrowed chord (B Major) in the bridge creates an unexpected, somewhat jarring effect, which adds to the overall intensity of the song.

Chords in the Bridge section of Today by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’]