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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Start Me Up” by The Rolling Stones is a classic rock song that utilizes a common I-IV chord progression primarily in the key of D major. Like many rock songs from their era, the arrangement is simple yet effective, designed to showcase the strong rhythm and melody rather than complex harmonies.

“Wild Horses” is a song by the rock band Rolling Stones from their 1971 album “Sticky Fingers”. It is a great example of the band’s adeptness not only at writing catchy rock songs but also at creating complex and interesting chord progressions. The song is in the key of G major. The verse progression is interesting with the use of the B minor chord (Bm), which is the iii chord in the key of G major – a chord that isn’t commonly used in popular music.

“Wonderwall” by Oasis is in the key of G major and features an effective and memorable chord progression that repeats throughout the song. The progression falls into the indie rock and Britpop genres, highlighting simple, strong harmonies, and incorporates a repeated sequence of Em–G-D–A7sus4 throughout its composition with occasional deviations.

“Boulevard of Broken Dreams” by Green Day is set in the key of E minor, and uses a recurrent sequence of four chords throughout the song: Em, G, D, and A. The prevalence of this progression endows the song with an air of melancholy, aligning with its lyrical themes of loneliness and disillusionment. These four chords create a harmonic loop that reflects the circulative narrative portrayed in the lyrics.

“Lord Only Knows” by Beck is a blend of folk and country with a touch of alternative rock. The song features an interesting chord progression, especially in Verse 3, which includes a mixture of major and minor chords as well as a few borrowed chords.

The Rolling Stones – Start Me Up – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

[‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The progression for the third verse looks like: D, G, D, G, A, D, A, D, A, D, A, D, G. Here are the full chord names and their Roman numerals.

“`
D Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘IV’)
D Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘IV’)
A Major (‘V’)
D Major (‘I’)
A Major (‘V’)
D Major (‘I’)
A Major (‘V’)
D Major (‘I’)
A Major (‘V’)
D Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘IV’)
“`

Based on this progression, it is observed that there are no borrowed chords in this case.

Similar Chord Progressions

The I-IV-V progression is widely used in rock music. Here are some examples:

Proud Mary by Creedence Clearwater Revival:
“`
D Major (‘I’)
A Major (‘V’)
B Minor (‘VIm’)
G Major (‘IV’)
A Major (‘V’)
“`

Wagon Wheel by Darius Rucker:
“`
G Major (‘I’)
D Major (‘V’)
E Minor (‘VI’)
C Major (‘IV’)
“`

While both Proud Mary and Wagon Wheel have slight variations, they also strike a balance between stark contrast and harmonic resolution, much like “Start Me Up.”

Musical Analysis

The song’s driving, upbeat tempo gives it a quintessential rock ‘n’ roll feel. Its I-IV-V progression makes it sound resolute and straight-forward – typical traits of The Rolling Stones’ style. The back and forth play within D Major to G Major and then to A Major gives the song a predictable but satisfying harmonic movement common in many rock songs.

Overall Analysis

“Start Me Up” by The Rolling Stones is structured in a key of D Major, and the song largely follows a I-IV-V chord progression, which is a staple in many genres, especially in blues and rock music. The progression is known for its simple, catchy, and resolved sounds.

Style Analysis

The Rolling Stones are celebrated for their blues-influenced rock music, and “Start Me Up” is an exemplar of this style. The I-IV-V progression is a fundamental feature found in foundational blues progressions, translated here into a rock context. The contrasting major chords work to create a progression that feels both striking and cohesive, capturing The Rolling Stones’ signature style.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of Start Me Up by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’]