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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Start Me Up” by The Rolling Stones is a classic rock song that utilizes a common I-IV chord progression primarily in the key of D major. Like many rock songs from their era, the arrangement is simple yet effective, designed to showcase the strong rhythm and melody rather than complex harmonies.

“Paint It Black” by The Rolling Stones is a masterful example of the band’s ability to incorporate a variety of musical elements into a rock setting. This song, in particular, unites a classic rock ‘n roll backbone with an exotic influence, likely derived from Eastern music, especially with the use of the sitar.

“Landslide” by The Smashing Pumpkins is a subtly complicated piece of music. At first glance, the chord progression may seem simple, but it actually incorporates a number of rich musical techniques that give the song its iconic depth and emotional resonance. The song follows a simple yet powerful chord progression and relies heavily on the interplay between the root C major chord, the G6, and the Am minor. There is a recurring theme of returning to the G6, which creates tension and suggests feelings of melancholy or introspection.

“Eleanor Rigby” is known for its unusual and innovative use of the Aeolian mode, otherwise known as the natural minor scale, which is reflected in the chord progression Em – C. The song incorporates string arrangements and has a narrative, storytelling style. Unlike most pop and rock songs of the time, it does not contain drums or guitars. The chord utilization is simple with only two chords used throughout, Em and C, but it nevertheless creates a unique and haunting soundscape.

“Creep” by Radiohead is a song in the key of G major that gained significant attention for its melancholic lyrics and distinctive chord progression. The verse chord progression features major chords, followed by a switch to a minor chord, which creates an unexpected twist and contributes to the emotive quality of the song. This specific progression is relatively rare in popular music but has been used in various other songs.

The Rolling Stones – Start Me Up – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

[‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The progression for the third verse looks like: D, G, D, G, A, D, A, D, A, D, A, D, G. Here are the full chord names and their Roman numerals.

“`
D Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘IV’)
D Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘IV’)
A Major (‘V’)
D Major (‘I’)
A Major (‘V’)
D Major (‘I’)
A Major (‘V’)
D Major (‘I’)
A Major (‘V’)
D Major (‘I’)
G Major (‘IV’)
“`

Based on this progression, it is observed that there are no borrowed chords in this case.

Similar Chord Progressions

The I-IV-V progression is widely used in rock music. Here are some examples:

Proud Mary by Creedence Clearwater Revival:
“`
D Major (‘I’)
A Major (‘V’)
B Minor (‘VIm’)
G Major (‘IV’)
A Major (‘V’)
“`

Wagon Wheel by Darius Rucker:
“`
G Major (‘I’)
D Major (‘V’)
E Minor (‘VI’)
C Major (‘IV’)
“`

While both Proud Mary and Wagon Wheel have slight variations, they also strike a balance between stark contrast and harmonic resolution, much like “Start Me Up.”

Musical Analysis

The song’s driving, upbeat tempo gives it a quintessential rock ‘n’ roll feel. Its I-IV-V progression makes it sound resolute and straight-forward – typical traits of The Rolling Stones’ style. The back and forth play within D Major to G Major and then to A Major gives the song a predictable but satisfying harmonic movement common in many rock songs.

Overall Analysis

“Start Me Up” by The Rolling Stones is structured in a key of D Major, and the song largely follows a I-IV-V chord progression, which is a staple in many genres, especially in blues and rock music. The progression is known for its simple, catchy, and resolved sounds.

Style Analysis

The Rolling Stones are celebrated for their blues-influenced rock music, and “Start Me Up” is an exemplar of this style. The I-IV-V progression is a fundamental feature found in foundational blues progressions, translated here into a rock context. The contrasting major chords work to create a progression that feels both striking and cohesive, capturing The Rolling Stones’ signature style.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of Start Me Up by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’]